WILDERING
Noun
wildering (plural wilderings)
(botany) A plant growing in a state of nature, especially one that has run wild or escaped from cultivation.
Anagrams
• rewilding, weirdling
Source: Wiktionary
Wild"er*ing, n. (Bot.)
Definition: A plant growing in a state of nature; especially, one which has
run wild, or escaped from cultivation.
WILDER
Wil"der, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wildered; p. pr. & vb. n. Wildering.]
Etym: [Akin to E. wild, Dan. forvilde to bewilder, Icel. villr
bewildered, villa to bewilder; cf. AS. wildor a wild animal. See
Wild, a., and cf. Wilderness.]
Definition: To bewilder; to perplex.
Long lost and wildered in the maze of fate. Pope.
Again the wildered fancy dreams Of spouting fountains, frozen as they
rose. Bryant.
WILD
Wild, a. [Compar. Wilder; superl. Wildest.] Etym: [OE. wilde, AS.
wilde; akin to OFries. wilde, D. wild, OS. & OHG. wildi, G. wild, Sw.
& Dan. vild, Icel. villr wild, bewildered, astray, Goth. wilpeis
wild, and G. & OHG. wild game, deer; of uncertain origin.]
1. Living in a state of nature; inhabiting natural haunts, as the
forest or open field; not familiar with, or not easily approached by,
man; not tamed or domesticated; as, a wild boar; a wild ox; a wild
cat.
Winter's not gone yet, if the wild geese fly that way. Shak.
2. Growing or produced without culture; growing or prepared without
the aid and care of man; native; not cultivated; brought forth by
unassisted nature or by animals not domesticated; as, wild parsnip,
wild camomile, wild strawberry, wild honey.
The woods and desert caves, With wild thyme and gadding vine
o'ergrown. Milton.
3. Desert; not inhabited or cultivated; as, wild land. "To trace the
forests wild." Shak.
4. Savage; uncivilized; not refined by culture; ferocious; rude; as,
wild natives of Africa or America.
5. Not submitted to restraint, training, or regulation; turbulent;
tempestuous; violent; ungoverned; licentious; inordinate; disorderly;
irregular; fanciful; imaginary; visionary; crazy. "Valor grown wild
by pride." Prior. "A wild, speculative project." Swift.
What are these So withered and so wild in their attire Shak.
With mountains, as with weapons, armed; which makes Wild work in
heaven. Milton.
The wild winds howl. Addison.
Search then the ruling passion, there, alone The wild are constant,
and the cunning known. Pope.
6. Exposed to the wind and sea; unsheltered; as, a wild roadstead.
7. Indicating strong emotion, intense excitement, or as, a wild look.
8. (Naut.)
Definition: Hard to steer; -- said of a vessel.
Note: Many plants are named by prefixing wild to the names of other
better known or cultivated plants to which they a bear a real or
fancied resemblance; as, wild allspice, wild pink, etc. See the
Phrases below.
To run wild, to go unrestrained or untamed; to live or untamed; to
live or grow without culture or training.
– To sow one's wild oats. See under Oat. Wild allspice. (Bot.),
spicewood.
– Wild balsam apple (Bot.), an American climbing cucurbitaceous
plant (Echinocystis lobata).
– Wild basil (Bot.), a fragrant labiate herb (Calamintha
Clinopodium) common in Europe and America.
– Wild bean (Bot.), a name of several leguminous plants, mostly
species of Phaseolus and Apios.
– Wild bee (Zoƶl.), any one of numerous species of undomesticated
social bees, especially the domestic bee when it has escaped from
domestication and built its nest in a hollow tree or among rocks.
– Wild bergamot. (Bot.) See under Bergamot.
– Wild boar (Zoƶl.), the European wild hog (Sus scrofa), from which
the common domesticated swine is descended.
– Wild brier (Bot.), any uncultivated species of brier. See Brier.
– Wild bugloss (Bot.), an annual rough-leaved plant (Lycopsis
arvensis) with small blue flowers.
– Wild camomile (Bot.), one or more plants of the composite genus
Matricaria, much resembling camomile.
– Wild cat. (Zoƶl.) (a) A European carnivore (Felis catus) somewhat
resembling the domestic cat, but larger stronger, and having a short
tail. It is destructive to the smaller domestic animals, such as
lambs, kids, poultry, and the like. (b) The common American lynx, or
bay lynx. (c) (Naut.) A wheel which can be adjusted so as to revolve
either with, or on, the shaft of a capstan. Luce.
– Wild celery. (Bot.) See Tape grass, under Tape.
– Wild cherry. (Bot.) (a) Any uncultivated tree which bears
cherries. The wild red cherry is Prunus Pennsylvanica. The wild black
cherry is P. serotina, the wood of which is much used for
cabinetwork, being of a light red color and a compact texture. (b)
The fruit of various species of Prunus.
– Wild cinnamon. See the Note under Canella.
– Wild comfrey (Bot.), an American plant (Cynoglossum Virginicum)
of the Borage family. It has large bristly leaves and small blue
flowers.
– Wild cumin (Bot.), an annual umbelliferous plant (Lagoecia
cuminoides) native in the countries about the Mediterranean.
– Wild drake (Zoƶl.) the mallard.
– Wild elder (Bot.), an American plant (Aralia hispida) of the
Ginseng family.
– Wild fowl (Zoƶl.) any wild bird, especially any of those
considered as game birds.
– Wild goose (Zoƶl.), any one of several species of undomesticated
geese, especially the Canada goose (Branta Canadensis), the European
bean goose, and the graylag. See Graylag, and Bean goose, under Bean.
– Wild goose chase, the pursuit of something unattainable, or of
something as unlikely to be caught as the wild goose. Shak.
– Wild honey, honey made by wild bees, and deposited in trees,
rocks, the like.
– Wild hyacinth. (Bot.) See Hyacinth, 1 (b). Wild Irishman (Bot.),
a thorny bush (Discaria Toumatou) of the Buckthorn family, found in
New Zealand, where the natives use the spines in tattooing.
– Wild land. (a) Land not cultivated, or in a state that renders it
unfit for cultivation. (b) Land which is not settled and cultivated.
– Wild licorice. (Bot.) See under Licorice.
– Wild mammee (Bot.), the oblong, yellowish, acid fruit of a
tropical American tree (Rheedia lateriflora); -- so called in the
West Indies.
– Wild marjoram (Bot.), a labiate plant (Origanum vulgare) much
like the sweet marjoram, but less aromatic.
– Wild oat. (Bot.) (a) A tall, oatlike kind of soft grass
(Arrhenatherum avenaceum). (b) See Wild oats, under Oat.
– Wild pieplant (Bot.), a species of dock (Rumex hymenosepalus)
found from Texas to California. Its acid, juicy stems are used as a
substitute for the garden rhubarb.
– Wild pigeon. (Zoƶl.) (a) The rock dove. (b) The passenger pigeon.
– Wild pink (Bot.), an American plant (Silene Pennsylvanica) with
pale, pinkish flowers; a kind of catchfly.
– Wild plantain (Bot.), an arborescent endogenous herb (Heliconia
Bihai), much resembling the banana. Its leaves and leaf sheaths are
much used in the West Indies as coverings for packages of
merchandise.
– Wild plum. (Bot.) (a) Any kind of plum growing without
cultivation. (b) The South African prune. See under Prune.
– Wild rice. (Bot.) See Indian rice, under Rice.
– Wild rosemary (Bot.), the evergreen shrub Andromeda polifolia.
See Marsh rosemary, under Rosemary.
– Wild sage. (Bot.) See Sagebrush.
– Wild sarsaparilla (Bot.), a species of ginseng (Aralia
nudicaulis) bearing a single long-stalked leaf.
– Wild sensitive plant (Bot.), either one of two annual leguminous
herbs (Cassia ChamƦcrista, and C. nictitans), in both of which the
leaflets close quickly when the plant is disturbed.
– Wild service.(Bot.) See Sorb.
– Wild Spaniard (Bot.), any one of several umbelliferous plants of
the genus Aciphylla, natives of New Zealand. The leaves bear numerous
bayonetlike spines, and the plants form an impenetrable thicket.
– Wild turkey. (Zoƶl.) See 2d Turkey.
Wild, n.
Definition: An uninhabited and uncultivated tract or region; a forest or
desert; a wilderness; a waste; as, the wilds of America; the wilds of
Africa.
then Libya first, of all her moisture drained, Became a barren waste,
a wild of sand. Addison.
Wild, adv.
Definition: Wildly; as, to talk wild. Shak.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition