WHEEL
bicycle, bike, wheel, cycle
(noun) a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals
rack, wheel
(noun) an instrument of torture that stretches or disjoints or mutilates victims
wheel
(noun) a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)
wheel
(noun) a circular helm to control the rudder of a vessel
wheel
(noun) forces that provide energy and direction; “the wheels of government began to turn”
wheel, roll
(verb) move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle; “The President’s convoy rolled past the crowds”
bicycle, cycle, bike, pedal, wheel
(verb) ride a bicycle
wheel, wheel around
(verb) change directions as if revolving on a pivot; “They wheeled their horses around and left”
wheel, wheel around
(verb) wheel somebody or something
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
wheel (plural wheels)
A circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation or performing labour in machines.
(informal, with "the") A steering wheel and its implied control of a vehicle.
(nautical) The instrument attached to the rudder by which a vessel is steered.
A spinning wheel.
A potter's wheel.
The breaking wheel, an old instrument of torture.
(slang) A person with a great deal of power or influence; a big wheel.
(computing, dated) A superuser on certain systems.
(poker slang) The lowest straight in poker: ace, 2, 3, 4, 5.
(automotive) A wheelrim.
A round portion of cheese.
A Catherine wheel firework.
(obsolete) A rolling or revolving body; anything of a circular form; a disk; an orb.
A turn or revolution; rotation; compass.
(figurative) A recurring or cyclical course of events.
(slang, archaic) A dollar.
Synonyms
• (instrument of torture): breaking wheel
• (wheel rim): rim
Hyponyms
(Hyponyms of wheel (noun)):
• back wheel
• balance wheel
• big wheel
• breaking wheel
• buffing wheel
• cartwheel
• Catherine wheel
• click wheel
• cog wheel
• cogwheel
• color wheel
• colour wheel
• daisy wheel
• disk wheel
• driving wheel
• escape wheel
• Ferris wheel
• fifth wheel
• foundling wheel
• front wheel
• gear wheel
• gearwheel
• Geneva wheel
• idle wheel
• kick wheel
• lantern wheel
• leading wheel
• mag wheel
• mill wheel
• motorcycle wheel
• paddle wheel
• Persian wheel
• planet wheel
• potter's wheel
• prayer wheel
• print wheel
• ratchet wheel
• reaction wheel
• rear wheel
• roulette wheel
• scoop wheel
• scoopwheel
• skateboard wheel
• spinning wheel
• sprocket wheel
• steel wheel
• steering wheel
• the wheel
• tide wheel
• trailing wheel
• training wheels
• wagon wheel
• water wheel
• worm wheel
Verb
wheel (third-person singular simple present wheels, present participle wheeling, simple past and past participle wheeled)
(transitive) To roll along on wheels.
(transitive) To transport something or someone using any wheeled mechanism, such as a wheelchair.
(intransitive, dated) To ride a bicycle or tricycle.
(intransitive) To change direction quickly, turn, pivot, whirl, wheel around.
(transitive) To cause to change direction quickly, turn.
(intransitive) To travel around in large circles, particularly in the air.
(transitive) To put into a rotatory motion; to cause to turn or revolve; to make or perform in a circle.
Anagrams
• Lehew
Source: Wiktionary
Wheel, n. Etym: [OE. wheel, hweol, AS. hweól, hweogul, hweowol; akin
to D. wiel, Icel. hvel, Gr. cakra; cf. Icel. hjol, Dan. hiul, Sw.
hjul. *218 Cf. Cycle, Cyclopedia.]
1. A circular frame turning about an axis; a rotating disk, whether
solid, or a frame composed of an outer rim, spokes or radii, and a
central hub or nave, in which is inserted the axle, -- used for
supporting and conveying vehicles, in machinery, and for various
purposes; as, the wheel of a wagon, of a locomotive, of a mill, of a
watch, etc.
The gasping charioteer beneath the wheel Of his own car. Dryden.
2. Any instrument having the form of, or chiefly consisting of, a
wheel. Specifically: --
(a) A spinning wheel. See under Spinning.
(b) An instrument of torture formerly used.
His examination is like that which is made by the rack and wheel.
Addison.
Note: This mode of torture is said to have been first employed in
Germany, in the fourteenth century. The criminal was laid on a cart
wheel with his legs and arms extended, and his limbs in that posture
were fractured with an iron bar. In France, where its use was
restricted to the most atrocious crimes, the criminal was first laid
on a frame of wood in the form of a St. Andrew's cross, with grooves
cut transversely in it above and below the knees and elbows, and the
executioner struck eight blows with an iron bar, so as to break the
limbs in those places, sometimes finishing by two or three blows on
the chest or stomach, which usually put an end to the life of the
criminal, and were hence called coups-de-grace -- blows of mercy. The
criminal was then unbound, and laid on a small wheel, with his face
upward, and his arms and legs doubled under him, there to expire, if
he had survived the previous treatment. Brande.
(c) (Naut.) A circular frame having handles on the periphery, and an
axle which is so connected with the tiller as to form a means of
controlling the rudder for the purpose of steering.
(d) (Pottery) A potter's wheel. See under Potter.
Then I went down to the potter's house, and, behold, he wrought a
work on the wheels. Jer. xviii. 3.
Turn, turn, my wheel! This earthen jar A touch can make, a touch can
mar. Longfellow.
(e) (Pyrotechny)
Definition: A firework which, while burning, is caused to revolve on an
axis by the reaction of the escaping gases.
(f) (Poetry) The burden or refrain of a song.
Note: "This meaning has a low degree of authority, but is supposed
from the context in the few cases where the word is found." Nares.
You must sing a-down a-down, An you call him a-down-a. O, how the
wheel becomes it! Shak.
3. A bicycle or a tricycle; a velocipede.
4. A rolling or revolving body; anything of a circular form; a disk;
an orb. Milton.
5. A turn revolution; rotation; compass.
According to the common vicissitude and wheel of things, the proud
and the insolent, after long trampling upon others, come at length to
be trampled upon themselves. South.
[He] throws his steep flight in many an aëry wheel. Milton.
A wheel within a wheel, or Wheels within wheels, a complication of
circumstances, motives, etc.
– Balance wheel. See in the Vocab.
– Bevel wheel, Brake wheel, Cam wheel, Fifth wheel, Overshot wheel,
Spinning wheel, etc. See under Bevel, Brake, etc.
– Core wheel. (Mach.) (a) A mortise gear. (b) A wheel having a rim
perforated to receive wooden cogs; the skeleton of a mortise gear.
– Measuring wheel, an odometer, or perambulator.
– Wheel and axle (Mech.), one of the elementary machines or
mechanical powers, consisting of a wheel fixed to an axle, and used
for raising great weights, by applying the power to the circumference
of the wheel, and attaching the weight, by a rope or chain, to that
of the axle. Called also axis in peritrochio, and perpetual lever, --
the principle of equilibrium involved being the same as in the lever,
while its action is continuous. See Mechanical powers, under
Mechanical.
– Wheel animal, or Wheel animalcule (Zoöl.), any one of numerous
species of rotifers having a ciliated disk at the anterior end.
– Wheel barometer. (Physics) See under Barometer.
– Wheel boat, a boat with wheels, to be used either on water or
upon inclined planes or railways.
– Wheel bug (Zoöl.), a large North American hemipterous insect
(Prionidus cristatus) which sucks the blood of other insects. So
named from the curious shape of the prothorax.
– Wheel carriage, a carriage moving on wheels.
– Wheel chains, or Wheel ropes (Naut.), the chains or ropes
connecting the wheel and rudder.
– Wheel cutter, a machine for shaping the cogs of gear wheels; a
gear cutter.
– Wheel horse, one of the horses nearest to the wheels, as opposed
to a leader, or forward horse; -- called also wheeler.
– Wheel lathe, a lathe for turning railway-car wheels.
– Wheel lock. (a) A letter lock. See under Letter. (b) A kind of
gunlock in which sparks were struck from a flint, or piece of iron
pyrites, by a revolving wheel. (c) A kind of brake a carriage.
– Wheel ore (Min.), a variety of bournonite so named from the shape
of its twin crystals. See Bournonite.
– Wheel pit (Steam Engine), a pit in the ground, in which the lower
part of the fly wheel runs.
– Wheel plow, or Wheel plough, a plow having one or two wheels
attached, to render it more steady, and to regulate the depth of the
furrow.
– Wheel press, a press by which railway-car wheels are forced on,
or off, their axles.
– Wheel race, the place in which a water wheel is set.
– Wheel rope (Naut.), a tiller rope. See under Tiller.
– Wheel stitch (Needlework), a stitch resembling a spider's web,
worked into the material, and not over an open space. Caulfeild & S.
(Dict. of Needlework).
– Wheel tree (Bot.), a tree (Aspidosperma excelsum) of Guiana,
which has a trunk so curiously fluted that a transverse section
resembles the hub and spokes of a coarsely made wheel. See
Paddlewood.
– Wheel urchin (Zoöl.), any sea urchin of the genus Rotula having a
round, flat shell.
– Wheel window (Arch.), a circular window having radiating mullions
arranged like the spokes of a wheel. Cf. Rose window, under Rose.
Wheel, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wheeled; p. pr. & vb. n. Wheeling.]
1. To convey on wheels, or in a wheeled vehicle; as, to wheel a load
of hay or wood.
2. To put into a rotatory motion; to cause to turn or revolve; to
cause to gyrate; to make or perform in a circle. "The beetle wheels
her droning flight." Gray.
Now heaven, in all her glory, shone, and rolled Her motions, as the
great first mover's hand First wheeled their course. Milton.
Wheel, v. i.
1. To turn on an axis, or as on an axis; to revolve; to more about;
to rotate; to gyrate.
The moon carried about the earth always shows the same face to us,
not once wheeling upon her own center. Bentley.
2. To change direction, as if revolving upon an axis or pivot; to
turn; as, the troops wheeled to the right.
Being able to advance no further, they are in a fair way to wheel
about to the other extreme. South.
3. To go round in a circuit; to fetch a compass.
Then wheeling down the steep of heaven he flies. Pope.
4. To roll forward.
Thunder mixed with hail, Hail mixed with fire, must rend the Egyptian
sky, And wheel on the earth, devouring where it rolls. Milton.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition