WEAKEST
Adjective
weakest
superlative form of weak: most weak
Source: Wiktionary
WEAK
Weak, a. [Compar. Weaker; superl. Weakest.] Etym: [OE. weik, Icel.
veikr; akin to Sw. vek, Dan. veg soft, flexible, pliant, AS. wac
weak, soft, pliant, D. week, G. weich, OHG. weih; all from the verb
seen in Icel. vikja to turn, veer, recede, AS. wican to yield, give
way, G. weichen, OHG. wihhan, akin to Skr. vij, and probably to E.
week, L. vicis a change, turn, Gr. Week, Wink, v. i. Vicissitude.]
1. Wanting physical strength. Specifically: --
(a) Deficient in strength of body; feeble; infirm; sickly;
debilitated; enfeebled; exhausted.
A poor, infirm, weak, and despised old man. Shak.
Weak with hunger, mad with love. Dryden.
(b) Not able to sustain a great weight, pressure, or strain; as, a
weak timber; a weak rope.
(c) Not firmly united or adhesive; easily broken or separated into
pieces; not compact; as, a weak ship.
(d) Not stiff; pliant; frail; soft; as, the weak stalk of a plant.
(e) Not able to resist external force or onset; easily subdued or
overcome; as, a weak barrier; as, a weak fortress.
(f) Lacking force of utterance or sound; not sonorous; low; small;
feeble; faint.
A voice not soft, weak, piping, and womanish. Ascham.
(g) Not thoroughly or abundantly impregnated with the usual or
required ingredients, or with stimulating and nourishing substances;
of less than the usual strength; as, weak tea, broth, or liquor; a
weak decoction or solution; a weak dose of medicine.
(h) Lacking ability for an appropriate function or office; as, weak
eyes; a weak stomach; a weak magistrate; a weak regiment, or army.
2. Not possessing or manifesting intellectual, logical, moral, or
political strength, vigor, etc. Specifically: -
(a) Feeble of mind; wanting discernment; lacking vigor; spiritless;
as, a weak king or magistrate.
To think every thing disputable is a proof of a weak mind and
captious temper. Beattie.
Origen was never weak enough to imagine that there were two Gods.
Waterland.
(b) Resulting from, or indicating, lack of judgment, discernment, or
firmness; unwise; hence, foolish.
If evil thence ensue, She first his weak indulgence will accuse.
Milton.
(c) Not having full confidence or conviction; not decided or
confirmed; vacillating; wavering.
Him that is weak in the faith receive ye, but not to doubtful
disputations. Rom. xiv. 1.
(d) Not able to withstand temptation, urgency, persuasion, etc.;
easily impressed, moved, or overcome; accessible; vulnerable; as,
weak resolutions; weak virtue.
Guard thy heart On this weak side, where most our nature fails.
Addison.
(e) Wanting in power to influence or bind; as, weak ties; a weak
sense of honor of duty.
(f) Not having power to convince; not supported by force of reason or
truth; unsustained; as, a weak argument or case. "Convinced of his
weak arguing." Milton.
A case so weak . . . hath much persisted in. Hooker.
(g) Wanting in point or vigor of expression; as, a weak sentence; a
weak style.
(h) Not prevalent or effective, or not felt to be prevalent; not
potent; feeble. "Weak prayers." Shak.
(i) Lacking in elements of political strength; not wielding or having
authority or energy; deficient in the resources that are essential to
a ruler or nation; as, a weak monarch; a weak government or state.
I must make fair weather yet awhile, Till Henry be more weak, and I
more strong. Shak.
(k) (Stock Exchange)
Definition: Tending towards lower prices; as, a weak market.
3. (Gram.)
(a) Pertaining to, or designating, a verb which forms its preterit
(imperfect) and past participle by adding to the present the suffix -
ed, -d, or the variant form -t; as in the verbs abash, abashed;
abate, abated; deny, denied; feel, felt. See Strong, 19 (a).
(b) Pertaining to, or designating, a noun in Anglo-Saxon, etc., the
stem of which ends in -n. See Strong, 19 (b).
Note: Weak is often used in the formation of self-explaining
compounds; as, weak-eyed, weak-handed, weak-hearted, weak-minded,
weak-spirited, and the like.
Weak conjugation (Gram.), the conjugation of weak verbs; -- called
also new, or regular, conjugation, and distinguished from the old, or
irregular, conjugation.
– Weak declension (Anglo-Saxon Gram.), the declension of weak
nouns; also, one of the declensions of adjectives.
– Weak side, the side or aspect of a person's character or
disposition by which he is most easily affected or influenced;
weakness; infirmity.
– Weak sore or ulcer (Med.), a sore covered with pale, flabby,
sluggish granulations.
Weak, v. t. & i. Etym: [Cf. AS. w. wacian. See Weak, a.]
Definition: To make or become weak; to weaken. [R.]
Never to seek weaking variety. Marston.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition