THIEF

thief, stealer

(noun) a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

Source: WordNet® 3.1


Etymology

Noun

thief (plural thieves)

One who carries out a theft.

Synonym: Thesaurus:thief

One who steals another person's property, especially by stealth and without using force or violence.

(obsolete) A waster in the snuff of a candle.

Hypernyms

• (one who carries out a theft): See Thesaurus:criminal

Hyponyms

• burglar

• cat burglar

• mugger

• pickpocket

• robber

Anagrams

• feith, theif

Source: Wiktionary


Thief, n.; pl. Thieves. Etym: [OE. thef, theef, AS. ; akin to OFries. thiaf, OS. theof, thiof, D. dief, G. dieb, OHG. diob, Icel. , Sw. tjuf, Dan. tyv, Goth. , , and perhaps to Lith. tupeti to squat or crouch down. Cf. Theft.]

1. One who steals; one who commits theft or larceny. See Theft. There came a privy thief, men clepeth death. Chaucer. Where thieves break through and steal. Matt. vi. 19.

2. A waster in the snuff of a candle. Bp. Hall. Thief catcher. Same as Thief taker.

– Thief leader, one who leads or takes away a thief. L'Estrange.

– Thief taker, one whose business is to find and capture thieves and bring them to justice.

– Thief tube, a tube for withdrawing a sample of a liquid from a cask.

– Thieves' vinegar, a kind of aromatic vinegar for the sick room, taking its name from the story that thieves, by using it, were enabled to plunder, with impunity to health, in the great plague at London. [Eng.]

Syn.

– Robber; pilferer.

– Thief, Robber. A thief takes our property by stealth; a robber attacks us openly, and strips us by main force. Take heed, have open eye, for thieves do foot by night. Shak. Some roving robber calling to his fellows. Milton.

Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition



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Word of the Day

22 February 2025

ANALYSIS

(noun) the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., ‘the father of the bride’ instead of ‘the bride’s father’


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