SYNTHESES
SYNTHESIS
deduction, deductive reasoning, synthesis
(noun) reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
synthesis, synthetic thinking
(noun) the combination of ideas into a complex whole
synthesis
(noun) the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Noun
syntheses
plural of synthesis
Source: Wiktionary
SYNTHESIS
Syn"the*sis, n.; pl. Syntheses. Etym: [L., a mixture, properly, a
putting together, Gr. Thesis.]
1. Composition, or the putting of two or more things together, as in
compounding medicines.
2. (Chem.)
Definition: The art or process of making a compound by putting the
ingredients together, as contrasted with analysis; thus, water is
made by synthesis from hydrogen and oxygen; hence, specifically, the
building up of complex compounds by special reactions, whereby their
component radicals are so grouped that the resulting substances are
identical in every respect with the natural articles when such occur;
thus, artificial alcohol, urea, indigo blue, alizarin, etc., are made
by synthesis.
3. (Logic)
Definition: The combination of separate elements of thought into a whole,
as of simple into complex conceptions, species into genera,
individual propositions into systems; -- the opposite of Ant:
analysis.
Analysis and synthesis, though commonly treated as two different
methods, are, if properly understood, only the two necessary parts of
the same method. Each is the relative and correlative of the other.
Sir W. Hamilton.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition