SUSTAIN
suffer, sustain, have, get
(verb) undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); “She suffered a fracture in the accident”; “He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars”; “She got a bruise on her leg”; “He got his arm broken in the scuffle”
confirm, corroborate, sustain, substantiate, support, affirm
(verb) establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; “his story confirmed my doubts”; “The evidence supports the defendant”
sustain
(verb) admit as valid; “The court sustained the motion”
sustain, keep, maintain
(verb) supply with necessities and support; “She alone sustained her family”; “The money will sustain our good cause”; “There’s little to earn and many to keep”
nourish, nurture, sustain
(verb) provide with nourishment; “We sustained ourselves on bread and water”; “This kind of food is not nourishing for young children”
hold, support, sustain, hold up
(verb) be the physical support of; carry the weight of; “The beam holds up the roof”; “He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam”; “What’s holding that mirror?”
prolong, sustain, keep up
(verb) lengthen or extend in duration or space; “We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible”; “prolong the treatment of the patient”; “keep up the good work”
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Verb
sustain (third-person singular simple present sustains, present participle sustaining, simple past and past participle sustained)
(transitive) To maintain, or keep in existence.
(transitive) To provide for or nourish.
(transitive) To encourage or sanction (something).
(transitive) To experience or suffer (an injury, etc.).
(transitive) To confirm, prove, or corroborate; to uphold.
To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support.
To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate.
Noun
sustain (plural sustains)
(music) A mechanism which can be used to hold a note, as the right pedal on a piano.
Anagrams
• issuant
Source: Wiktionary
Sus*tain", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sustained; p. pr. & vb. n.
Sustaining.] Etym: [OE. sustenen, susteinen, OF. sustenir, sostenir,
F. soutenir (the French prefix is properly fr. L. subtus below, fr.
sub under), L. sustinere; pref. sus- (see Sub-) + tenere to hold. See
Tenable, and cf. Sustenance.]
1. To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support; as, a
foundation sustains the superstructure; a beast sustains a load; a
rope sustains a weight.
Every pillar the temple to sustain. Chaucer.
2. Hence, to keep from sinking, as in despondence, or the like; to
support.
No comfortable expectations of another life to sustain him under the
evils in this world. Tillotson.
3. To maintain; to keep alive; to support; to subsist; to nourish;
as, provisions to sustain an army.
4. To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate. Shak.
His sons, who seek the tyrant to sustain. Dryden.
5. To endure without failing or yielding; to bear up under; as, to
sustain defeat and disappointment.
6. To suffer; to bear; to undergo.
Shall Turnus, then, such endless toil sustain Dryden.
You shall sustain more new disgraces. Shak.
7. To allow the prosecution of; to admit as valid; to sanction; to
continue; not to dismiss or abate; as, the court sustained the action
or suit.
8. To prove; to establish by evidence; to corroborate or confirm; to
be conclusive of; as, to sustain a charge, an accusation, or a
proposition.
Syn.
– To support; uphold; subsist; assist; relieve; suffer; undergo.
Sus*tain", n.
Definition: One who, or that which, upholds or sustains; a sustainer.
[Obs.]
I waked again, for my sustain was the Lord. Milton.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition