In 1884, Angelo Moriondo of Turin, Italy, demonstrated the first working example of an espresso machine.
heavy, lowering, sullen, threatening
(adjective) darkened by clouds; “a heavy sky”
dark, dour, glowering, glum, moody, morose, saturnine, sour, sullen
(adjective) showing a brooding ill humor; “a dark scowl”; “the proverbially dour New England Puritan”; “a glum, hopeless shrug”; “he sat in moody silence”; “a morose and unsociable manner”; “a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius”- Bruce Bliven; “a sour temper”; “a sullen crowd”
Source: WordNet® 3.1
sullen (comparative sullener, superlative sullenest)
Having a brooding ill temper; sulky.
Gloomy; dismal; foreboding.
Sluggish; slow.
(obsolete) Lonely; solitary; desolate.
(obsolete) Mischievous; malignant; unpropitious.
(obsolete) Obstinate; intractable.
• sulky, morose
• cheerful
• content
• lighthearted
• pleased
sullen (plural sullens)
(obsolete) One who is solitary, or lives alone; a hermit.
(chiefly, in plural) Sullen feelings or manners; sulks; moroseness.
• unsell
Source: Wiktionary
Sul"len, a. Etym: [OE. solein, solain, lonely, sullen; through Old French fr. (assumed) LL. solanus solitary, fr. L. solus alone. See Sole, a.]
1. Lonely; solitary; desolate. [Obs.] Wyclif (Job iii. 14).
2. Gloomy; dismal; foreboding. Milton. Solemn hymns so sullen dirges change. Shak.
3. Mischievous; malignant; unpropitious. Such sullen planets at my birth did shine. Dryden.
4. Gloomily angry and silent; cross; sour; affected with ill humor; morose. And sullen I forsook the imperfect feast. Prior.
5. Obstinate; intractable. Things are as sullen as we are. Tillotson.
6. Heavy; dull; sluggish. "The larger stream was placid, and even sullen, in its course." Sir W. Scott.
Syn.
– Sulky; sour; cross; ill-natured; morose; peevish; fretful; ill- humored; petulant; gloomy; malign; intractable.
– Sullen, Sulky. Both sullen and sulky show themselves in the demeanor. Sullenness seems to be an habitual sulkiness, and sulkiness a temporary sullenness. The former may be an innate disposition; the latter, a disposition occasioned by recent injury. Thus we are in a sullen mood, and in a sulky fit. No cheerful breeze this sullen region knows; The dreaded east is all the wind that blows. Pope.
– Sul"len*ly, adv.
– Sul"len*ness, n.
Sul"len, n.
1. One who is solitary, or lives alone; a hermit. [Obs.] Piers Plowman.
2. pl.
Definition: Sullen feelings or manners; sulks; moroseness; as, to have the sullens. [Obs.] Shak.
Sul"len, v. t.
Definition: To make sullen or sluggish. [Obs.] Sullens the whole body with . . . laziness. Feltham.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition
17 April 2025
(noun) a porous mass of interlacing fibers that forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used
In 1884, Angelo Moriondo of Turin, Italy, demonstrated the first working example of an espresso machine.