STRAINED
agonistic, strained
(adjective) struggling for effect; “agonistic poses”
constrained, forced, strained
(adjective) lacking spontaneity; not natural; “a constrained smile”; “forced heartiness”; “a strained smile”
labored, laboured, strained
(adjective) lacking natural ease; “a labored style of debating”
strained
(adjective) showing signs of mental and emotional tension; “her voice was strained as she asked the question”
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Adjective
strained (comparative more strained, superlative most strained)
Forced through a strainer.
Under tension; tense.
Verb
strained
simple past tense and past participle of strain
Anagrams
• detrains, drainest, natrides, randiest, tan rides, trade-ins, trades in
Source: Wiktionary
Strained, a.
1. Subjected to great or excessive tension; wrenched; weakened; as,
strained relations between old friends.
2. Done or produced with straining or excessive effort; as, his wit
was strained.
STRAIN
Strain, n. Etym: [See Strene.]
1. Race; stock; generation; descent; family.
He is of a noble strain. Shak.
With animals and plants a cross between different varieties, or
between individuals of the same variety but of another strain, gives
vigor and fertility to the offspring. Darwin.
2. Hereditary character, quality, or disposition.
Intemperance and lust breed diseases, which, propogated, spoil the
strain of nation. Tillotson.
3. Rank; a sort. "The common strain." Dryden.
Strain, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Strained; p. pr. & vb. n. Straining.]
Etym: [OF. estraindre, estreindre, F. Ă©treindre, L. stringere to draw
or bind tight; probably akin to Gr. strike. Cf. Strangle, Strike,
Constrain, District, Strait, a. Stress, Strict, Stringent.]
1. To draw with force; to extend with great effort; to stretch; as,
to strain a rope; to strain the shrouds of a ship; to strain the
cords of a musical instrument. "To strain his fetters with a stricter
care." Dryden.
2. (Mech.)
Definition: To act upon, in any way, so as to cause change of form or
volume, as forces on a beam to bend it.
3. To exert to the utmost; to ply vigorously.
He sweats, Strains his young nerves. Shak.
They strain their warbling throats To welcome in the spring. Dryden.
4. To stretch beyond its proper limit; to do violence to, in the
matter of intent or meaning; as, to strain the law in order to
convict an accused person.
There can be no other meaning in this expression, however some may
pretend to strain it. Swift.
5. To injure by drawing, stretching, or the exertion of force; as,
the gale strained the timbers of the ship.
6. To injure in the muscles or joints by causing to make too strong
an effort; to harm by overexertion; to sprain; as, to strain a horse
by overloading; to strain the wrist; to strain a muscle.
Prudes decayed about may track, Strain their necks with looking back.
Swift.
7. To squeeze; to press closely.
Evander with a close embrace Strained his departing friend. Dryden.
8. To make uneasy or unnatural; to produce with apparent effort; to
force; to constrain.
He talks and plays with Fatima, but his mirth Is forced and strained.
Denham.
The quality of mercy is not strained. Shak.
9. To urge with importunity; to press; as, to strain a petition or
invitation.
Note, if your lady strain his entertainment. Shak.
10. To press, or cause to pass, through a strainer, as through a
screen, a cloth, or some porous substance; to purify, or separate
from extraneous or solid matter, by filtration; to filter; as, to
strain milk through cloth. To strain a point, to make a special
effort; especially, to do a degree of violence to some principle or
to one's own feelings.
– To strain courtesy, to go beyond what courtesy requires; to
insist somewhat too much upon the precedence of others; -- often used
ironically. Shak.
Strain, v. i.
1. To make violent efforts. "Straining with too weak a wing." Pope.
To build his fortune I will strain a little. Shak.
2. To percolate; to be filtered; as, water straining through a sandy
soil.
Strain, n.
1. The act of straining, or the state of being strained.
Specifically: --
(a) A violent effort; an excessive and hurtful exertion or tension,
as of the muscles; as, he lifted the weight with a strain the strain
upon a ship's rigging in a gale; also, the hurt or injury resulting;
a sprain.
Whether any poet of our country since Shakespeare has exerted a
greater variety of powers with less strain and less ostentation.
Landor.
Credit is gained by custom, and seldom recovers a strain. Sir W.
Temple.
(b) (Mech. Physics)
Definition: A change of form or dimensions of a solid or liquid mass,
produced by a stress. Rankine.
2. (Mus.)
Definition: A portion of music divided off by a double bar; a complete
musical period or sentence; a movement, or any rounded subdivision of
a movement.
Their heavenly harps a lower strain began. Dryden.
3. Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an
ode or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song,
poem, oration, book, etc.; theme; motive; manner; style; also, a
course of action or conduct; as, he spoke in a noble strain; there
was a strain of woe in his story; a strain of trickery appears in his
career. "A strain of gallantry." Sir W. Scott.
Such take too high a strain at first. Bacon.
The genius and strain of the book of Proverbs. Tillotson.
It [Pilgrim's Progress] seems a novelty, and yet contains Nothing but
sound and honest gospel strains. Bunyan.
4. Turn; tendency; inborn disposition. Cf. 1st Strain.
Because heretics have a strain of madness, he applied her with some
corporal chastisements. Hayward.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition