SERVED
Verb
served
simple past tense and past participle of serve
Anagrams
• Devers, Verdes, Versed, versed
Source: Wiktionary
SERVE
Serve, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Served; p. pr. & vb. n. Serving.] Etym:
[OE. serven, servien, OF. & F. servir, fr. L. servire; akin to servus
a servant or slave, servare to protect, preserve, observe; cf. Zend
har to protect, haurva protecting. Cf. Conserve, Desert merit,
Dessert, Observe, Serf, Sergeant.]
1. To work for; to labor in behalf of; to exert one's self
continuously or statedly for the benefit of; to do service for; to be
in the employment of, as an inferior, domestic, serf, slave, hired
assistant, official helper, etc.; specifically, in a religious sense,
to obey and worship.
God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit. Rom. i. 9.
Jacob loved Rachel; and said, I will serve thee seven years for
Rachel thy younger daughter. Gen. xxix. 18.
No man can serve two masters. Matt. vi. 24.
Had I but served my God with half the zeal I served my king, he would
not in mine age Have left me naked to mine enemies. Shak.
2. To be subordinate to; to act a secondary part under; to appear as
the inferior of; to minister to.
Bodies bright and greater should not serve The less not bright.
Milton.
3. To be suitor to; to profess love to. [Obs.]
To serve a lady in his beste wise. Chaucer.
4. To wait upon; to supply the wants of; to attend; specifically, to
wait upon at table; to attend at meals; to supply with food; as, to
serve customers in a shop.
Others, pampered in their shameless pride, Are served in plate and in
their chariots ride. Dryden.
5. Hence, to bring forward, arrange, deal, or distribute, as a
portion of anything, especially of food prepared for eating; -- often
with up; formerly with in.
Bid them cover the table, serve in the meat, and we will come in to
dinner. Shak.
Some part he roasts, then serves it up so dressed. Dryde.
6. To perform the duties belonging to, or required in or for; hence,
to be of use to; as, a curate may serve two churches; to serve one's
country.
7. To contribute or conduce to; to promote; to be sufficient for; to
satisfy; as, to serve one's turn.
Turn it into some advantage, by observing where it can serve another
end. Jer. Taylor.
8. To answer or be (in the place of something) to; as, a sofa serves
one for a seat and a couch.
9. To treat; to behave one's self to; to requite; to act toward; as,
he served me very ill.
10. To work; to operate; as, to serve the guns.
11. (Law)
(a) To bring to notice, deliver, or execute, either actually or
constructively, in such manner as the law requires; as, to serve a
summons.
(b) To make legal service opon (a person named in a writ, summons,
etc.); as, to serve a witness with a subpoena.
12. To pass or spend, as time, esp. time of punishment; as, to serve
a term in prison.
13. To copulate with; to cover; as, a horse serves a mare; -- said of
the male.
14. (Tennis)
Definition: To lead off in delivering (the ball).
15. (Naut.)
Definition: To wind spun yarn, or the like, tightly around (a rope or
cable, etc.) so as to protect it from chafing or from the weather.
See under Serving. To serve an attachment or a writ of attachment
(Law), to levy it on the person or goods by seizure, or to seize.
– To serve an execution (Law), to levy it on a lands, goods, or
person, by seizure or taking possession.
– To serve an office, to discharge a public duty.
– To serve a process (Law), in general, to read it, so as to give
due notice to the party concerned, or to leave an attested copy with
him or his attorney, or his usual place of abode.
– To serve a warrant, to read it, and seize the person against whom
it is issued.
– To serve a writ (Law), to read it to the defendant, or to leave
an attested copy at his usual place of abode.
– To serve one out, to retaliate upon; to requite. "I'll serve you
out for this." C. Kingsley.
– To serve one right, to treat, or cause to befall one, according
to his deserts; -- used commonly of ill deserts; as, it serves the
scoundrel right; -- To serve one's self of, to avail one's self of;
to make use of. [A Gallicism]
I will serve myself of this concession. Chillingworth.
– To serve out, to distribute; as, to serve out rations.
– To serve the time or the hour, to regulate one's actions by the
requirements of the time instead of by one's duty; to be a
timeserver. [Obs.]
They think herein we serve the time, because thereby we either hold
or seek preferment. Hooker.
Syn.
– To obey; minister to; subserve; promote; aid; help; assist;
benefit; succor.
Serve, v. i.
1. To be a servant or a slave; to be employed in labor or other
business for another; to be in subjection or bondage; to render
menial service.
The Lord shall give thee rest . . . from the hard bondage wherein
thou wast made to serve. Isa. xiv. 3.
2. To perform domestic offices; to be occupied with household
affairs; to prepare and dish up food, etc.
But Martha . . . said, Lord, dost thou not care that my sister hath
left me to serve alone Luke x. 40.
3. To be in service; to do duty; to discharge the requirements of an
office or employment. Specifically, to act in the public service, as
a soldier, seaman. etc.
Many . . . who had before been great commanders, but now served as
private gentlemen without pay. Knolles.
4. To be of use; to answer a purpose; to suffice; to suit; to be
convenient or favorable.
This little brand will serve to light your fire. Dryden.
As occasion serves, this noble queen And prince shall follow with a
fresh supply. Shak.
5. (Tennis)
Definition: To lead off in delivering the ball.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition