REFLECTION
reflection, reflexion
(noun) the image of something as reflected by a mirror (or other reflective material); “he studied his reflection in the mirror”
reflection, reflexion, reflectivity
(noun) the ability to reflect beams or rays
contemplation, reflection, reflexion, rumination, musing, thoughtfulness
(noun) a calm, lengthy, intent consideration
observation, reflection, reflexion
(noun) a remark expressing careful consideration
expression, manifestation, reflection, reflexion
(noun) expression without words; “tears are an expression of grief”; “the pulse is a reflection of the heart’s condition”
reflection, reflexion
(noun) the phenomenon of a propagating wave (light or sound) being thrown back from a surface
reflection
(noun) (mathematics) a transformation in which the direction of one axis is reversed
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
reflection (countable and uncountable, plural reflections)
The act of reflecting or the state of being reflected.
The property of a propagated wave being thrown back from a surface (such as a mirror).
Something, such as an image, that is reflected.
Careful thought or consideration.
An implied criticism.
(computing) The process or mechanism of determining the capabilities of an object at run-time.
(anatomy) The folding of a part; a fold.
Source: Wiktionary
Re*flec"tion (r*flk"shn), n. Etym: [L. reflexio: cf. F. réflexion.
See Riflect.] [Written also reflexion.]
1. The act of reflecting, or turning or sending back, or the state of
being reflected. Specifically:
(a) The return of rays, beams, sound, or the like, from a surface.
See Angle of reflection, below.
The eye sees not itself, But by reflection, by some other things.
Shak.
(b) The reverting of the mind to that which has already occupied it;
continued consideration; meditation; contemplation; hence, also, that
operation or power of the mind by which it is conscious of its own
acts or states; the capacity for judging rationally, especially in
view of a moral rule or standard.
By reflection, . . . I would be understood to mean, that notice which
the mind takes of its own operations, and the manner of them, by
reason whereof there come to be ideas of these operations in the
understanding. Locke.
This delight grows and improves under thought and reflection. South.
2. Shining; brightness, as of the sun. [Obs.] Shak.
3. That which is produced by reflection. Specifically:
(a) An image given back from a reflecting surface; a reflected
counterpart.
As the sun water we can bear, Yet not the sun, but his reflection,
there. Dryden.
(b) A part reflected, or turned back, at an angle; as, the reflection
of a membrane.
(c) Result of meditation; thought or opinion after attentive
consideration or contemplation; especially, thoughts suggested by
truth.
Job's reflections on his once flourishing estate did at the same time
afflict and encourage him. Atterbury.
4. Censure; reproach cast.
He died; and oh! may no reflection shed Its poisonous venom on the
royal dead. Prior.
5. (Physiol.)
Definition: The transference of an excitement from one nerve fiber to
another by means of the nerve cells, as in reflex action. See Reflex
action, under Reflex. Angle of reflection, the angle which anything,
as a ray of light, on leaving a reflecting surface, makes with the
perpendicular to the surface.
– Angle of total reflection. (Opt.) Same as Critical angle, under
Critical.
Syn.
– Meditation; contemplation; rumination; cogitation; consideration;
musing; thinking.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition