PROTOVERTEBRA
Pro`to*ver"te*bra, n.; pl. Protovertebræ . Etym: [Proto- + vertebra.]
(Anat.)
Definition: One of the primitive masses, or segments, into which the
mesoblast of the vertebrate embryo breaks up on either side of the
anterior part of the notochord; a mesoblastic, or protovertebral,
somite. See Illust. of Ectoderm.
Note: The protovertebræ were long regarded as rudiments of the
permanent vertebræ, but they are now known to give rise to the dorsal
muscles and other structures as well as the vertebral column. See
Myotome.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition