POWERS
Etymology 1
Noun
Powers
plural of Power
Etymology 2
Proper noun
Powers
A surname.
Anagrams
• powres
Noun
powers
plural of power
Verb
powers
Third-person singular simple present indicative form of power
Anagrams
• powres
Source: Wiktionary
POWER
Pow"er, n. (Zoöl.)
Definition: Same as Poor, the fish.
Pow"er, n. Etym: [OE. pouer, poer, OF. poeir, pooir, F. pouvoir, n. &
v., fr. LL. potere, for L. posse, potesse, to be able, to have power.
See Possible, Potent, and cf. Posse comitatus.]
1. Ability to act, regarded as latent or inherent; the faculty of
doing or performing something; capacity for action or performance;
capability of producing an effect, whether physical or moral:
potency; might; as, a man of great power; the power of capillary
attraction; money gives power. "One next himself in power, and next
in crime." Milton.
2. Ability, regarded as put forth or exerted; strength, force, or
energy in action; as, the power of steam in moving an engine; the
power of truth, or of argument, in producing conviction; the power of
enthusiasm. "The power of fancy." Shak.
3. Capacity of undergoing or suffering; fitness to be acted upon;
susceptibility; -- called also passive power; as, great power of
endurance.
Power, then, is active and passive; faculty is active power or
capacity; capacity is passive power. Sir W. Hamilton.
4. The exercise of a faculty; the employment of strength; the
exercise of any kind of control; influence; dominion; sway; command;
government.
Power is no blessing in itself but when it is employed to protect the
innocent. Swift.
5. The agent exercising an ability to act; an individual invested
with authority; an institution, or government, which exercises
control; as, the great powers of Europe; hence, often, a superhuman
agent; a spirit; a divinity. "The powers of darkness." Milton.
And the powers of the heavens shall be shaken. Matt. xxiv. 29.
6. A military or naval force; an army or navy; a great host. Spenser.
Never such a power . . . Was levied in the body of a land. Shak.
7. A large quantity; a great number; as, a power o. [Colloq.]
Richardson.
8. (Mech.)
(a) The rate at which mechanical energy is exerted or mechanical work
performed, as by an engine or other machine, or an animal, working
continuously; as, an engine of twenty horse power.
Note: The English unit of power used most commonly is the horse
power. See Horse power.
(b) A mechanical agent; that from which useful mechanical energy is
derived; as, water power; steam power; hand power, etc.
(c) Applied force; force producing motion or pressure; as, the power
applied at one and of a lever to lift a weight at the other end.
Note: This use in mechanics, of power as a synonym for force, is
improper and is becoming obsolete.
(d) A machine acted upon by an animal, and serving as a motor to
drive other machinery; as, a dog power.
Note: Power is used adjectively, denoting, driven, or adapted to be
driven, by machinery, and not actuated directly by the hand or foot;
as, a power lathe; a power loom; a power press.
9. (Math.)
Definition: The product arising from the multiplication of a number into
itself; as, a square is the second power, and a cube is third power,
of a number.
10. ( (Metaph.)
Definition: Mental or moral ability to act; one of the faculties which are
possessed by the mind or soul; as, the power of thinking, reasoning,
judging, willing, fearing, hoping, etc. I. Watts.
The guiltiness of my mind, the sudden surprise of my powers, drove
the grossness . . . into a received belief. Shak.
11. (Optics)
Definition: The degree to which a lens, mirror, or any optical instrument,
magnifies; in the telescope, and usually in the microscope, the
number of times it multiplies, or augments, the apparent diameter of
an object; sometimes, in microscopes, the number of times it
multiplies the apparent surface.
12. (Law)
Definition: An authority enabling a person to dispose of an interest vested
either in himself or in another person; ownership by appointment.
Wharton.
13. Hence, vested authority to act in a given case; as, the business
was referred to a committee with power.
Note: Power may be predicated of inanimate agents, like the winds and
waves, electricity and magnetism, gravitation, etc., or of animal and
intelligent beings; and when predicated of these beings, it may
indicate physical, mental, or moral ability or capacity. Mechanical
powers. See under Mechanical.
– Power loom, or Power press. See Def. 8 (d), note.
– Power of attorney. See under Attorney.
– Power of a point (relative to a given curve) (Geom.), the result
of substituting the coördinates of any point in that expression which
being put equal to zero forms the equation of the curve; as, x2 + y2
- 100 is the power of the point x, y, relative to the circle x2 + y2
- 100 = 0.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition