ORDEALS
Noun
ordeals
plural of ordeal
Anagrams
• Rodelas, loaders, reloads
Source: Wiktionary
ORDEAL
Or"de*al, n. Etym: [AS. ordal, ord, a judgment; akin to D. oordeel,
G. urteil, urtheil; orig., what is dealt out, the prefix or- being
akin to a- compounded with verbs, G. er-, ur-, Goth. us-, orig.
meaning, out. See Deal, v. & n., and cf. Arise, Ort.]
1. An ancient form of test to determine guilt or innocence, by
appealing to a supernatural decision, -- once common in Europe, and
still practiced in the East and by savage tribes.
Note: In England ordeal by fire and ordeal by water were used, the
former confined to persons of rank, the latter to the common people.
The ordeal by fire was performed, either by handling red-hot iron, or
by walking barefoot and blindfold over red-hot plowshares, laid at
unequal distances. If the person escaped unhurt, he was adjudged
innocent; otherwise he was condemned as guilty. The ordeal by water
was performed, either by plunging the bare arm to the elbow in
boiling water, an escape from injury being taken as proof of
innocence, or by casting the accused person, bound hand and foot,
into a river or pond, when if he floated it was an evidence of guilt,
but if he sunk he was acquitted. It is probable that the proverbial
phrase, to go through fire and water, denoting severe trial or
danger, is derived from the ordeal. See Wager of battle, under Wager.
2. Any severe trial, or test; a painful experience. Ordeal bean.
(Bot.) See Calabar bean, under Calabar.
– Ordeal root (Bot.) the root of a species of Strychnos growing in
West Africa, used, like the ordeal bean, in trials for witchcraft.
– Ordeal tree (Bot.), a poisonous tree of Madagascar (Tanghinia, or
Cerbera, venenata). Persons suspected of crime are forced to eat the
seeds of the plumlike fruit, and criminals are put to death by being
pricked with a lance dipped in the juice of the seeds.
Or"de*al, a.
Definition: Of or pertaining to trial by ordeal.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition