LOGS
Noun
logs
plural of log
Verb
logs
Third-person singular simple present indicative form of log
Anagrams
• Glos, slog
Source: Wiktionary
LOG
Log, n. Etym: [Heb. log.]
Definition: A Hebrew measure of liquids, containing 2.37 gills. W. H. Ward.
Log, n. Etym: [Icel. lag a felled tree, log; akin to E. lie. See Lie
to lie prostrate.]
1. A bulky piece of wood which has not been shaped by hewing or
sawing.
2. Etym: [Prob. the same word as in sense 1; cf. LG. log, lock, Dan.
log, Sw. logg.] (Naut.)
Definition: An apparatus for measuring the rate of a ship's motion through
the water.
Note: The common log consists of the log-chip, or logship, often
exclusively called the log, and the log line, the former being
commonly a thin wooden quadrant of five or six inches radius, loaded
with lead on the arc to make it float with the point up. It is
attached to the log line by cords from each corner. This line is
divided into equal spaces, called knots, each bearing the same
proportion to a mile that half a minute does to an hour. The line is
wound on a reel which is so held as to let it run off freely. When
the log is thrown, the log-chip is kept by the water from being drawn
forward, and the speed of the ship is shown by the number of knots
run out in half a minute. There are improved logs, consisting of a
piece of mechanism which, being towed astern, shows the distance
actually gone through by the ship, by means of the revolutions of a
fly, which are registered on a dial plate.
3. Hence: The record of the rate of ship's speed or of her daily
progress; also, the full nautical record of a ship's cruise or
voyage; a log slate; a log book.
4. A record and tabulated statement of the work done by an engine, as
of a steamship, of the coal consumed, and of other items relating to
the performance of machinery during a given time.
5. (Mining)
Definition: A weight or block near the free end of a hoisting rope to
prevent it from being drawn through the sheave. Log board (Naut.), a
board consisting of two parts shutting together like a book, with
columns in which are entered the direction of the wind, course of the
ship, etc., during each hour of the day and night. These entries are
transferred to the log book. A folding slate is now used instead.
– Log book, or Logbook (Naut.), a book in which is entered the
daily progress of a ship at sea, as indicated by the log, with notes
on the weather and incidents of the voyage; the contents of the log
board. Log cabin, Log house, a cabin or house made of logs.
– Log canoe, a canoe made by shaping and hollowing out a single
log.
– Log glass (Naut.), a small sandglass used to time the running out
of the log line.
– Log line (Naut.), a line or cord about a hundred and fifty
fathoms long, fastened to the log-chip. See Note under 2d Log, n., 2.
– Log perch (Zoöl.), an ethiostomoid fish, or darter (Percina
caprodes); -- called also hogfish and rockfish.
– Log reel (Naut.), the reel on which the log line is wound.
– Log slate. (Naut.) See Log board (above).
– Rough log (Naut.), a first draught of a record of the cruise or
voyage.
– Smooth log (Naut.), a clean copy of the rough log. In the case of
naval vessels this copy is forwarded to the proper officer of the
government.
– To heave the log (Naut.), to cast the log-chip into the water;
also, the whole process of ascertaining a vessel's speed by the log.
Log, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Logged; p. pr. & vb. n. Logging.] (Naut.)
Definition: , To enter in a ship's log book; as, to log the miles run. J.
F. Cooper.
Log, v. i.
1. To engage in the business of cutting or transporting logs for
timber; to get out logs. [U.S.]
2. To move to and fro; to rock. [Obs.]
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition