In 1884, Angelo Moriondo of Turin, Italy, demonstrated the first working example of an espresso machine.
arduous, backbreaking, grueling, gruelling, hard, heavy, laborious, operose, punishing, toilsome
(adjective) characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort; “worked their arduous way up the mining valley”; “a grueling campaign”; “hard labor”; “heavy work”; “heavy going”; “spent many laborious hours on the project”; “set a punishing pace”
Source: WordNet® 3.1
gruelling (comparative more gruelling, superlative most gruelling)
So difficult or taxing as to make one exhausted; backbreaking.
• (so difficult or taxing as to make one exhausted): backbreaking, exhausting
gruelling (plural gruellings)
(racing) A race in which the animal being raced finishes in a state of physical exhaustion.
A gruelling ordeal.
Source: Wiktionary
Gru"el, n. Etym: [OF. gruel, F. gruau; of German origin; cf. OHG. gruzzi groats, G. grĂĽtze, As. grut. See Grout.]
Definition: A light, liquid food, made by boiling meal of maize, oatmeal, or fiour in water or milk; thin porridge.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition
18 September 2024
(noun) a jet engine in which a fan driven by a turbine provides extra air to the burner and gives extra thrust
In 1884, Angelo Moriondo of Turin, Italy, demonstrated the first working example of an espresso machine.