FRACTURE
fracture, crack, cracking
(noun) the act of cracking something
fault, faulting, geological fault, shift, fracture, break
(noun) (geology) a crack in the earth’s crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; “they built it right over a geological fault”; “he studied the faulting of the earth’s crust”
fracture, break
(noun) breaking of hard tissue such as bone; “it was a nasty fracture”; “the break seems to have been caused by a fall”
fracture, break
(verb) fracture a bone of; “I broke my foot while playing hockey”
fracture
(verb) break (a bone); “She broke her clavicle”
fracture
(verb) become fractured; “The tibia fractured from the blow of the iron pipe”
fracture
(verb) violate or abuse; “This writer really fractures the language”
fracture
(verb) interrupt, break, or destroy; “fracture the balance of power”
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
fracture (plural fractures)
An instance of breaking, a place where something has broken.
(medicine) A break in bone or cartilage.
(geology) A fault or crack in a rock.
Verb
fracture (third-person singular simple present fractures, present participle fracturing, simple past and past participle fractured)
(ambitransitive) To break, or cause something to break.
(transitive, slang) To amuse (a person) greatly; to split someone's sides.
Source: Wiktionary
Frac"ture, n. Etym: [L. fractura, fr. frangere, fractum, to break:
cf. F. fracture. See Fraction.]
1. The act of breaking or snapping asunder; rupture; breach.
2. (Surg.)
Definition: The breaking of a bone.
3. (Min.)
Definition: The texture of a freshly broken surface; as, a compact
fracture; an even, hackly, or conchoidal fracture. Comminuted
fracture (Surg.), a fracture in which the bone is broken into several
parts.
– Complicated fracture (Surg.), a fracture of the bone combined
with the lesion of some artery, nervous trunk, or joint.
– Compound fracture (Surg.), a fracture in which there is an open
wound from the surface down to the fracture.
– Simple fracture (Surg.), a fracture in which the bone only is
ruptured. It does not communicate with the surface by an open wound.
Syn.
– Fracture, Rupture. These words denote different kinds of
breaking, according to the objects to which they are applied.
Fracture is applied to hard substances; as, the fracture of a bone.
Rupture is oftener applied to soft substances; as, the rupture of a
blood vessel. It is also used figuratively. "To be an enemy and once
to have been a friend, does it not embitter the rupture" South.
Frac"ture, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Fractured (#; 135); p. pr. & vb. n..
Fracturing.] Etym: [Cf. F. fracturer.]
Definition: To cause a fracture or fractures in; to break; to burst
asunder; to crack; to separate the continuous parts of; as, to
fracture a bone; to fracture the skull.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition