FLOWER
flower, bloom, blossom
(noun) reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts
flower
(noun) a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms
flower, prime, peak, heyday, bloom, blossom, efflorescence, flush
(noun) the period of greatest prosperity or productivity
bloom, blossom, flower
(verb) produce or yield flowers; “The cherry tree bloomed”
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology 1
Noun
flower (plural flowers)
A colorful, conspicuous structure associated with angiosperms, frequently scented and attracting various insects, and which may or may not be used for sexual reproduction.
(botany) A reproductive structure in angiosperms (flowering plants), often conspicuously colourful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens and/or a pistil.
A plant that bears flowers, especially a plant that is small and lacks wood.
(usually with in) Of plants, a state of bearing blooms.
(euphemistic, hypocoristic) The vulva, especially the labia majora.
The best examples or representatives of a group.
The best state of things; the prime.
(obsolete) Flour.
(in the plural, chemistry, obsolete) A substance in the form of a powder, especially when condensed from sublimation.
A figure of speech; an ornament of style.
(printing) Ornamental type used chiefly for borders around pages, cards, etc.
(in the plural) Menstrual discharges.
Usage notes
In its most common sense as "a colorful conspicuous structure", the word flower includes many structures which are not anatomically flowers in the botanical sense. Sunflowers and daisies, for example, are structurally clusters of many small flowers that together appear to be a single flower (a capitulum, a form of pseudanthium), but these are considered to be flowers in the general sense. Likewise, the botanical definition of flower includes many structures that would not be considered a flower by the average person, such as the catkins of a willow tree or the downy flowers found atop a cattail stalk.
Synonyms
• (inflorescence that resembles a flower): head, pseudanthium
• (best examples): cream
• (best state of things): prime
Verb
flower (third-person singular simple present flowers, present participle flowering, simple past and past participle flowered)
(intransitive) To put forth blooms.
(transitive) To decorate with pictures of flowers.
(intransitive) To reach a state of full development or achievement.
(archaic, intransitive) To froth; to ferment gently, as new beer.
(intransitive) To come off as flowers by sublimation.
Synonyms
• (to put forth blooms): bloom, blossom
• (reach a state of achievement): flourish
Etymology 2
Noun
flower (plural flowers)
(rare) Something that flows, such as a river.
Usage notes
• The term is used with this meaning almost exclusively in cryptic crossword clues where it means river.
Anagrams
• Fowler, Wolfer, flowre, fowler, reflow, wolfer
Proper noun
Flower (plural Flowers)
A surname.
Statistics
• According to the 2010 United States Census, Flower is the 8828th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3711 individuals. Flower is most common among White (84.48%) individuals.
Anagrams
• Fowler, Wolfer, flowre, fowler, reflow, wolfer
Source: Wiktionary
Flow"er, n. Etym: [OE. flour, OF. flour, flur, flor, F. fleur, fr. L.
flos, floris. Cf. Blossom, Effloresce, Floret, Florid, Florin, Flour,
Flourish.]
1. In the popular sense, the bloom or blossom of a plant; the showy
portion, usually of a different color, shape, and texture from the
foliage.
2. (Bot.)
Definition: That part of a plant destined to produce seed, and hence
including one or both of the sexual organs; an organ or combination
of the organs of reproduction, whether inclosed by a circle of foliar
parts or not. A complete flower consists of two essential parts, the
stamens and the pistil, and two floral envelopes, the corolla and
callyx. In mosses the flowers consist of a few special leaves
surrounding or subtending organs called archegonia. See Blossom, and
Corolla.
Note: If we examine a common flower, such for instance as a geranium,
we shall find that it consists of: First, an outer envelope or calyx,
sometimes tubular, sometimes consisting of separate leaves called
sepals; secondly, an inner envelope or corolla, which is generally
more or less colored, and which, like the calyx, is sometimes
tubular, sometimes composed of separate leaves called petals;
thirdly, one or more stamens, consisting of a stalk or filament and a
head or anther, in which the pollen is produced; and fourthly, a
pistil, which is situated in the center of the flower, and consists
generally of three principal parts; one or more compartments at the
base, each containing one or more seeds; the stalk or style; and the
stigma, which in many familiar instances forms a small head, at the
top of the style or ovary, and to which the pollen must find its way
in order to fertilize the flower. Sir J. Lubbock.
3. The fairest, freshest, and choicest part of anything; as, the
flower of an army, or of a family; the state or time of freshness and
bloom; as, the flower of life, that is, youth.
The choice and flower of all things profitable the Psalms do more
briefly contain. Hooker.
The flower of the chivalry of all Spain. Southey.
A simple maiden in her flower Is worth a hundred coats of arms.
Tennyson.
4. Grain pulverized; meal; flour. [Obs.]
The flowers of grains, mixed with water, will make a sort of glue.
Arbuthnot.
5. pl. (Old. Chem.)
Definition: A substance in the form of a powder, especially when condensed
from sublimation; as, the flowers of sulphur.
6. A figure of speech; an ornament of style.
7. pl. (Print.)
Definition: Ornamental type used chiefly for borders around pages, cards,
etc. W. Savage.
8. pl.
Definition: Menstrual discharges. Lev. xv. 24. Animal flower (Zoöl.) See
under Animal.
– Cut flowers, flowers cut from the stalk, as for making a bouquet.
– Flower bed, a plat in a garden for the cultivation of flowers.
– Flower beetle (Zoöl.), any beetle which feeds upon flowers, esp.
any one of numerous small species of the genus Meligethes, family
Nitidulidæ, some of which are injurious to crops.
– Flower bird (Zoöl.), an Australian bird of the genus Anthornis,
allied to the honey eaters.
– Flower bud, an unopened flower.
– Flower clock, an assemblage of flowers which open and close at
different hours of the day, thus indicating the time.
– Flower head (Bot.), a compound flower in which all the florets
are sessile on their receptacle, as in the case of the daisy.
– Flower pecker (Zoöl.), one of a family (Dicæidæ) of small Indian
and Australian birds. They resemble humming birds in habits.
– Flower piece. (a) A table ornament made of cut flowers. (b) (Fine
Arts) A picture of flowers.
– Flower stalk (Bot.), the peduncle of a plant, or the stem that
supports the flower or fructification.
Flow"er, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Flowered; p. pr. & vb. n. Flowering.]
Etym: [From the noun. Cf. Flourish.]
1. To blossom; to bloom; to expand the petals, as a plant; to produce
flowers; as, this plant flowers in June.
2. To come into the finest or fairest condition.
Their lusty and flowering age. Robynson (More's Utopia).
When flowered my youthful spring. Spenser.
3. To froth; to ferment gently, as new beer.
That beer did flower a little. Bacon.
4. To come off as flowers by sublimation. [Obs.]
Observations which have flowered off. Milton.
Flow"er, v. t.
Definition: To embellish with flowers; to adorn with imitated flowers; as,
flowered silk.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition