FEATHERING
feather, feathering
(noun) turning an oar parallel to the water between pulls
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Verb
feathering
present participle of feather
Noun
feathering (plural featherings)
Plumage.
A feathered texture.
The fitting of feathers to arrows.
(architecture) An arrangement of small arcs or foils separated by projecting cusps, frequently forming the feather-like ornament on the inner mouldings of arches.
Source: Wiktionary
Feath"er*ing, n.
1. (Arch.)
Definition: Same as Foliation.
2. The act of turning the blade of the oar, as it rises from the
water in rowing, from a vertical to a horizontal position. See To
feather an oar, under Feather, v. t.
3. A covering of feathers. Feathering float (Naut.), the float or
paddle of a feathering wheel.
– Feathering screw (Naut.), a screw propeller, of which the blades
may be turned so as to move edgewise through the water when the
vessel is moving under sail alone.
– Feathering wheel (Naut.), a paddle wheel whose floats turn
automatically so as to dip about perpendicularly into the water and
leave in it the same way, avoiding beating on the water in the
descent and lifting water in the ascent.
FEATHER
Feath"er, n. Etym: [OE. fether, AS. fe; akin to D. veder, OHG.
fedara, G. feder, Icel. fjö, Sw. fjäder, Dan. fjæder, Gr. pattra
wing, feathr, pat to fly, and prob. to L. penna feather, wing. sq.
root76, 248. Cf. Pen a feather.]
1. One of the peculiar dermal appendages, of several kinds, belonging
to birds, as contour feathers, quills, and down.
Note: An ordinary feather consists of the quill or hollow basal part
of the stem; the shaft or rachis, forming the upper, solid part of
the stem; the vanes or webs, implanted on the rachis and consisting
of a series of slender laminæ or barbs, which usually bear barbicels
and interlocking hooks by which they are fastened together. See Down,
Quill, Plumage.
2. Kind; nature; species; -- from the proverbial phrase, "Birds of a
feather," that is, of the same species. [R.]
I am not of that feather to shake off My friend when he must need me.
Shak.
3. The fringe of long hair on the legs of the setter and some other
dogs.
4. A tuft of peculiar, long, frizzly hair on a horse.
5. One of the fins or wings on the shaft of an arrow.
6. (Mach. & Carp.)
Definition: A longitudinal strip projecting as a fin from an object, to
strengthen it, or to enter a channel in another object and thereby
prevent displacement sidwise but permit motion lengthwise; a spline.
7. A thin wedge driven between the two semicylindrical parts of a
divided plug in a hole bored in a stone, to rend the stone. Knight.
8. The angular adjustment of an oar or paddle-wheel float, with
reference to a horizontal axis, as it leaves or enters the water.
Note: Feather is used adjectively or in combination, meaning composed
of, or resembling, a feather or feathers; as, feather fan, feather-
heeled, feather duster. Feather alum (Min.), a hydrous sulphate of
alumina, resulting from volcanic action, and from the decomposition
of iron pyrites; -- called also halotrichite. Ure.
– Feather bed, a bed filled with feathers.
– Feather driver, one who prepares feathers by beating.
– Feather duster, a dusting brush of feathers.
– Feather flower, an artifical flower made of feathers, for ladies'
headdresses, and other ornamental purposes.
– Feather grass (Bot.), a kind of grass (Stipa pennata) which has a
long feathery awn rising from one of the chaffy scales which inclose
the grain.
– Feather maker, one who makes plumes, etc., of feathers, real or
artificial.
– Feather ore (Min.), a sulphide of antimony and lead, sometimes
found in capillary forms and like a cobweb, but also massive. It is a
variety of Jamesonite.
– Feather shot, or Feathered shot (Metal.), copper granulated by
pouring into cold water. Raymond.
– Feather spray (Naut.), the spray thrown up, like pairs of
feathers, by the cutwater of a fast-moving vessel.
– Feather star. (Zoöl.) See Comatula.
– Feather weight. (Racing) (a) Scrupulously exact weight, so that a
feather would turn the scale, when a jockey is weighed or weighted.
(b) The lightest weight that can be put on the back of a horse in
racing. Youatt. (c) In wrestling, boxing, etc., a term applied to the
lightest of the classes into which contestants are divided; -- in
contradistinction to light weight, middle weight, and heavy weight. A
feather in the cap an honour, trophy, or mark of distinction.
[Colloq.] -- To be in full feather, to be in full dress or in one's
best clothes. [Collog.] -- To be in high feather, to be in high
spirits. [Collog.] -- To cut a feather. (a) (Naut.) To make the water
foam in moving; in allusion to the ripple which a ship throws off
from her bows. (b) To make one's self conspicuous.[Colloq.] -- To
show the white feather, to betray cowardice, -- a white feather in
the tail of a cock being considered an indication that he is not of
the true game breed.
Feath"er, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Feathered; p. pr. & vb. n. Feathering.]
1. To furnish with a feather or feathers, as an arrow or a cap.
An eagle had the ill hap to be struck with an arrow feathered from
her own wing. L'Estrange.
2. To adorn, as with feathers; to fringe.
A few birches and oaks still feathered the narrow ravines. Sir W.
Scott.
3. To render light as a feather; to give wings to.[R.]
The Polonian story perhaps may feather some tedions hours. Loveday.
4. To enrich; to exalt; to benefit.
They stuck not to say that the king cared not to plume his nobility
and people to feather himself. Bacon.
Dryden.
5. To tread, as a cock. Dryden. To feather one's nest, to provide for
one's self especially from property belonging to another, confided to
one's care; -- an expression taken from the practice of birds which
collect feathers for the lining of their nests.
– To feather an oar (Naut), to turn it when it leaves the water so
that the blade will be horizontal and offer the least resistance to
air while reaching for another stroke.
– To tar and feather a person, to smear him with tar and cover him
with feathers, as a punishment or an indignity.
Feath"er, v. i.
1. To grow or form feathers; to become feathered; -- often with out;
as, the birds are feathering out.
2. To curdle when poured into another liquid, and float about in
little flakes or "feathers;" as, the cream feathers [Colloq.]
3. To turn to a horizontal plane; -- said of oars.
The feathering oar returns the gleam. Tickell.
Stopping his sculls in the air to feather accurately. Macmillan's
Mag.
4. To have the appearance of a feather or of feathers; to be or to
appear in feathery form.
A clump of ancient cedars feathering in evergreen beauty down to the
ground. Warren.
The ripple feathering from her bows. Tennyson.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition