EYEPIECE
eyepiece, ocular
(noun) combination of lenses at the viewing end of optical instruments
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
eyepiece (plural eyepieces)
The lens (or combination of lenses) at the eye end of a microscope or telescope by which the image is viewed.
Source: Wiktionary
Eye"piece`, n. (Opt.)
Definition: The lens, or combination of lenses, at the eye end of a
telescope or other optical instrument, through which the image formed
by the mirror or object glass is viewed. Collimating eyepiece. See
under Collimate.
– Negative, or Huyghenian, eyepiece, an eyepiece consisting of two
plano-convex lenses with their curved surfaces turned toward the
object glass, and separated from each other by about half the sum of
their focal distances, the image viewed by the eye being formed
between the two lenses. it was devised by Huyghens, who applied it to
the telescope. Campani applied it to the microscope, whence it is
sometimes called Campani's eyepiece.
– Positive eyepiece, an eyepiece consisting of two plano-convex
lenses placed with their curved surfaces toward each other, and
separated by a distance somewhat less than the focal distance of the
one nearest eye, the image of the object viewed being beyond both
lenses; -- called also, from the name of the inventor, Ramsden's
eyepiece.
– terrestrial, or Erecting eyepiece, an eyepiece used in telescopes
for viewing terrestrial objects, consisting of three, or usually
four, lenses, so arranged as to present the image of the object
viewed in an erect position.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition