EQUILIBRIUM

equilibrium, labyrinthine sense, vestibular sense, sense of balance, sense of equilibrium

(noun) a sensory system located in structures of the inner ear that registers the orientation of the head

balance, equilibrium, equipoise, counterbalance

(noun) equality of distribution

equilibrium

(noun) a stable situation in which forces cancel one another

Source: WordNet® 3.1


Etymology

Noun

equilibrium (plural equilibriums or equilibria)

The condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced, resulting in no net change.

Mental balance.

(chemistry) The state of a reaction in which the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are the same.

(physics) The state of a body at rest or in uniform motion in which the resultant of all forces on it is zero.

Synonyms

• (a condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced): balance, stability

• (mental balance): sanity

Antonyms

• (a condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced): disequilibrium, imbalance, instability

• (in physics): disequilibrium, non-equilibrium

• (mental balance): insanity, instability, madness

Hypernyms

• (in physics): stasis

Hyponyms

• (in physics): heat death (thermodynamic equilibrium state of maximum entropy)

Source: Wiktionary


E`qui*lib"ri*um, n.; pl. E. Equilibriums, L. Equilibria. Etym: [L. aequilibrium, fr. aequilibris in equilibrium, level; aequus equal + libra balance. See Equal, and Librate.]

1. Equality of weight or force; an equipoise or a state of rest produced by the mutual counteraction of two or more forces.

2. A level position; a just poise or balance in respect to an object, so that it remains firm; equipoise; as, to preserve the equilibrium of the body. Health consists in the equilibrium between those two powers. Arbuthnot.

3. A balancing of the mind between motives or reasons, with consequent indecision and doubt. Equilibrium valve (Steam Engine), a balanced valve. See under Valve.

Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition



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Word of the Day

20 November 2024

ENEMA

(noun) an injection of a liquid through the anus to stimulate evacuation; sometimes used for diagnostic purposes


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Coffee Trivia

The Boston Tea Party helped popularize coffee in America. The hefty tea tax imposed on the colonies in 1773 resulted in America switching from tea to coffee. In the lead up to the Revolutionary War, it became patriotic to sip java instead of tea. The Civil War made the drink more pervasive. Coffee helped energize tired troops, and drinking it became an expression of freedom.

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