EPOCH
epoch
(noun) a unit of geological time that is a subdivision of a period and is itself divided into ages
era, epoch
(noun) a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event
epoch, date of reference
(noun) (astronomy) an arbitrarily fixed date that is the point in time relative to which information (as coordinates of a celestial body) is recorded
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
epoch (plural epoches)
A particular period of history, especially one considered noteworthy or remarkable.
A notable event which marks the beginning of such a period.
(astronomy) A precise instant of time that is used as a point of reference.
(computing) Uses in computing.
A precise instant of time that is used as a point of reference (e.g, January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC).
One complete presentation of the training data set to an iterative machine learning algorithm; generation.
(geology) A unit of geologic time subdividing a period into smaller parts.
Synonyms
• (particular period in history): age, era (only in general usage; in geology the words age, epoch, and era have specific meanings)
Verb
epoch (third-person singular simple present epochs, present participle epoching, simple past and past participle epoched)
(sciences, transitive) To divide (data) into segments by time period.
Anagrams
• Poche, chope, poché
Source: Wiktionary
Ep"och, n. Etym: [LL. epocha, Gr. sah to overpower, Goth. sigis
victory, AS. sigor, sige, G. sieg: cf. F. époque. See Scheme.]
1. A fixed point of time, established in history by the occurrence of
some grand or remarkable event; a point of time marked by an event of
great subsequent influence; as, the epoch of the creation; the birth
of Christ was the epoch which gave rise to the Christian era.
In divers ages, . . . divers epochs of time were used. Usher.
Great epochs and crises in the kingdom of God. Trench.
The acquittal of the bishops was not the only event which makes the
30th of June, 1688, a great epoch in history. Macaulay.
Note: Epochs mark the beginning of new historical periods, and dates
are often numbered from them.
2. A period of time, longer or shorter, remarkable for events of
great subsequent influence; a memorable period; as, the epoch of
maritime discovery, or of the Reformation. "So vast an epoch of
time." F. Harrison.
The influence of Chaucer continued to live even during the dreary
interval which separates from one another two important epochs of our
literary history. A. W. Ward.
3. (Geol.)
Definition: A division of time characterized by the prevalence of similar
conditions of the earth; commonly a minor division or part of a
period.
The long geological epoch which stored up the vast coal measures. J.
C. Shairp.
4. (Astron.)
(a) The date at which a planet or comet has a longitude or position.
(b) An arbitrary fixed date, for which the elements used in computing
the place of a planet, or other heavenly body, at any other date, are
given; as, the epoch of Mars; lunar elements for the epoch March 1st,
1860.
Syn.
– Era; time; date; period; age.
– Epoch, Era. We speak of the era of the Reformation, when we think
of it as a period, during which a new order of things prevailed; so
also, the era of good feeling, etc. Had we been thinking of the time
as marked by certain great events, or as a period in which great
results were effected, we should have called the times when these
events happened epochs, and the whole period an epoch.
The capture of Constantinople is an epoch in the history of
Mahometanism; but the flight of Mahomet is its era. C. J. Smith.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition