ENCUMBER

restrain, encumber, cumber

(verb) restrict (someone or something) so as to make free movement difficult

Source: WordNet® 3.1


Etymology

Verb

encumber (third-person singular simple present encumbers, present participle encumbering, simple past and past participle encumbered)

(transitive) to load down something with a burden

(transitive) to restrict or block something with a hindrance or impediment

(transitive) to burden with a legal claim or other obligation

Synonyms

• See also hinder

Antonyms

• disencumber, unload, unencumber

Source: Wiktionary


En*cum"ber, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Encumbered; p. pr. & vb. n. Encumbering.] Etym: [F. encombrer; pref. en- (L. in) + OF. combrer to hinder. See Cumber, and cf. Incumber.] [Written also incumber.]

1. To impede the motion or action of, as with a burden; to retard with something superfluous; to weigh down; to obstruct or embarrass; as, his movements were encumbered by his mantle; his mind is encumbered with useless learning. Not encumbered with any notable inconvenience. Hooker.

2. To load with debts, or other legal claims; as, to encumber an estate with mortgages.

Syn.

– To load; clog; oppress; overload; embarrass; perplex; hinder; retard; obstruct; check; block.

Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition



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Coffee Trivia

The word “coffee” entered the English language in 1582 via the Dutch “koffie,” borrowed from the Ottoman Turkish “kahve,” borrowed in turn from the Arabic “qahwah.” The Arabic word qahwah was traditionally held to refer to a type of wine.

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