DERIVING
deriving, derivation, etymologizing
(noun) (historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Verb
deriving
present participle of derive
Source: Wiktionary
DERIVE
De*rive", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Derived; p. pr. & vb. n. Deriving.]
Etym: [F. dériver, L. derivare; de- + rivus stream, brook. See
Rival.]
1. To turn the course of, as water; to divert and distribute into
subordinate channels; to diffuse; to communicate; to transmit; --
followed by to, into, on, upon. [Obs.]
For fear it [water] choke up the pits . . . they [the workman] derive
it by other drains. Holland.
Her due loves derived to that vile witch's share. Spenser.
Derived to us by tradition from Adam to Noah. Jer. Taylor.
2. To receive, as from a source or origin; to obtain by descent or by
transmission; to draw; to deduce; -- followed by from.
3. To trace the origin, descent, or derivation of; to recognize
transmission of; as, he derives this word from the Anglo-Saxon.
From these two causes . . . an ancient set of physicians derived all
diseases. Arbuthnot.
4. (Chem.)
Definition: To obtain one substance from another by actual or theoretical
substitution; as, to derive an organic acid from its corresponding
hydrocarbon.
Syn.
– To trace; deduce; infer.
De*rive", v. i.
Definition: To flow; to have origin; to descend; to proceed; to be deduced.
Shak.
Power from heaven Derives, and monarchs rule by gods appointed.
Prior.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition