COURAGE
courage, courageousness, bravery, braveness
(noun) a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
courage (usually uncountable, plural courages)
The quality of being confident, not afraid or easily intimidated, but without being incautious or inconsiderate.
The ability to overcome one's fear, do or live things which one finds frightening.
The ability to maintain one's will or intent despite either the experience of fear, or the occurrence of adversity, frustration, defeat or reversal.
Synonyms
• See also courage
Verb
courage (third-person singular simple present courages, present participle couraging, simple past and past participle couraged)
(obsolete) To encourage. [15th-17thc.]
Source: Wiktionary
Cour"age (kr"j;48), n. Etym: [OE. corage heart, mind, will, courage,
OF. corage, F. courage, fr. a LL. derivative of L. cor heart. See
Heart.]
1. The heart; spirit; temper; disposition. [Obs.]
So priketh hem nature in here corages. Chaucer.
My lord, cheer up your spirits; our foes are nigh, and this soft
courage makes your followers faint. Shak.
2. Heart; inclination; desire; will. [Obs.] Chaucer.
I'd such a courage to do him good. Shak.
3. That quality of mind which enables one to encounter danger and
difficulties with firmness, or without fear, or fainting of heart;
valor; boldness; resolution.
The king-becoming graces . . . Devotion, patience, courage,
fortitude, I have no relish of them. Shak.
Courage that grows from constitution often forsakes a man when he has
occasion for it. Addison.
Syn.
– Heroism; bravery; intrepidity; valor; gallantry; daring;
firmness; hardihood; boldness; dauntlessness; resolution. See
Heroism.
– Courage, Bravery, Fortitude, Intrepidity, Gallantry, Valor.
Courage is that firmness of spirit and swell of soul which meets
danger without fear. Bravery is daring and impetuous courage, like
that of one who has the reward continually in view, and displays his
courage in daring acts. Fortitude has often been styled "passive
courage," and consist in the habit of encountering danger and
enduring pain with a steadfast and unbroken spirit. Valor is courage
exhibited in war, and can not be applied to single combats; it is
never used figuratively. Intrepidity is firm, unshaken courage.
Gallantry is adventurous courage, which courts danger with a high and
cheerful spirit. A man may show courage, fortitude, or intrepidity in
the common pursuits of life, as well as in war. Valor, bravery, and
gallantry are displayed in the contest of arms. Valor belongs only to
battle; bravery may be shown in single combat; gallantry may be
manifested either in attack or defense; but in the latter ease, the
defense is usually turned into an attack.
Cour"age, v. t.
Definition: To inspire with courage. [Obs.]
Paul writeth unto Timothy . . . to courage him. Tyndale.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition