CIRCULAR

circular, rotary, orbitual

(adjective) describing a circle; moving in a circle; “the circular motion of the wheel”

round, circular

(adjective) having the shape or form of a circle

circular, handbill, bill, broadside, broadsheet, flier, flyer, throwaway

(noun) an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution; “he mailed the circular to all subscribers”

Source: WordNet® 3.1

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Etymology

Adjective

circular (comparative more circular, superlative most circular)

Of or relating to a circle.

In the shape of, or moving in a circle.

Circuitous or roundabout.

Referring back to itself, so as to prevent computation or comprehension; infinitely recursive.

Distributed to a large number of persons.

(obsolete) Perfect; complete.

(archaic) Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence, mean; inferior.

Hyponyms

• semicircular

Noun

circular (plural circulars)

synonym of flyer: a printed advertisement, directive, or notice intended for mass circulation.

Short for circular letter.

(dated) A sleeveless cloak cut from a circular pattern.

A shuttle bus with a circular route.

Verb

circular (third-person singular simple present circulars, present participle circularing, simple past and past participle circulared)

To distribute circulars to or at.

To extend in a circular direction.

Source: Wiktionary

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Cir"cu*lar, a. Etym: [L. circularis, fr. circulus circle: cf. F. circulaire. See Circle.]

1. In the form of, or bounded by, a circle; round.

2. repeating itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point of beginning; hence, illogical; inconclusive; as, circular reasoning.

3. Adhering to a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence, mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets, under Cyclic. Had Virgil been a circular poet, and closely adhered to history, how could the Romans have had Dido Dennis.

4. Addressed to a circle, or to a number of persons having a common interest; circulated, or intended for circulation; as, a circular letter. A proclamation of Henry III., . . . doubtless circular throughout England. Hallam.

5. Perfect; complete. [Obs.] A man so absolute and circular In all those wished-for rarities that may take A virgin captive. Massinger. Circular are, any portion of the circumference of a circle.

– Circular cubics (Math.), curves of the third order which are imagined to pass through the two circular points at infinity.

– Circular functions. (Math.) See under Function.

– Circular instruments, mathematical instruments employed for measuring angles, in which the graduation extends round the whole circumference of a circle, or 360º.

– Circular lines, straight lines pertaining to the circle, as sines, tangents, secants, etc.

– Circular note or letter. (a) (Com.) See under Credit. (b) (Diplomacy) A letter addressed in identical terms to a number of persons.

– Circular numbers (Arith.), those whose powers terminate in the same digits as the roots themselves; as 5 and 6, whose squares are 25 and 36. Bailey. Barlow.

– Circular points at infinity (Geom.), two imaginary points at infinite distance through which every circle in the plane is, in the theory of curves, imagined to pass.

– Circular polarization. (Min.) See under Polarization.

– Circular or Globular sailing (Naut.), the method of sailing by the arc of a great circle.

– Circular saw. See under Saw.

Cir"cu*lar, n. Etym: [Cf. (for sense 1) F. circulaire, lettre circulaire. See Circular, a.]

1. A circular letter, or paper, usually printed, copies of which are addressed or given to various persons; as, a business circular.

2. A sleeveless cloak, cut in circular form.

Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition

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