CARBONYL
carbonyl, carbonylic
(adjective) relating to or containing the carbonyl group
carbonyl
(noun) a compound containing metal combined with carbon monoxide
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
carbonyl (plural carbonyls)
(organic chemistry) In organic chemistry, a divalent functional group, (-CO-), characteristic of aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, amides, carboxylic acid anhydrides, carbonyl halides, esters and others.
(inorganic chemistry) Any compound of a metal with carbon monoxide, such as nickel carbonyl, Ni(CO)4.
Anagrams
• Clayborn
Source: Wiktionary
Car"bon*yl, n. Etym: [Carbon + -yl.] (Chem.)
Definition: The radical (CO)'\'b7, occuring, always combined, in many
compounds, as the aldehydes, the ketones, urea, carbonyl chloride,
etc.
Note: Though denoted by a formula identical with that of carbon
monoxide, it is chemically distinct, as carbon seems to be divalent
in carbon monoxide, but tetravalent in carbonyl compounds. Carbonyl
chloride (Chem.), a colorless gas, COCl2, of offensive odor, and
easily condensable to liquid. It is formed from chlorine and carbon
monoxide, under the influence of light, and hence has been called
phosgene gas; -- called also carbon oxychloride.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition