BRUISE
bruise, contusion
(noun) an injury that doesn’t break the skin but results in some discoloration
bruise
(verb) damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure; “The customer bruised the strawberries by squeezing them”
bruise
(verb) break up into small pieces for food preparation; “bruise the berries with a wooden spoon and strain them”
bruise, contuse
(verb) injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of; “I bruised my knee”
hurt, wound, injure, bruise, offend, spite
(verb) hurt the feelings of; “She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests”; “This remark really bruised my ego”
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Verb
bruise (third-person singular simple present bruises, present participle bruising, simple past and past participle bruised)
(transitive) To strike (a person), originally with something flat or heavy, but now specifically in such a way as to discolour the skin without breaking it.
(transitive) To damage the skin of (fruit or vegetables), in an analogous way.
(intransitive) Of fruit or vegetables, to gain bruises through being handled roughly.
(intransitive) To become bruised.
(intransitive) To fight with the fists; to box.
Noun
bruise (plural bruises)
A purplish mark on the skin due to leakage of blood from capillaries under the surface that have been damaged by a blow.
A dark mark on fruit or vegetables caused by a blow to the surface.
Synonyms
• (medical): ecchymosis, contusion (technical term)
• See also injury
Anagrams
• Uribes, buries, busier, rubies
Source: Wiktionary
Bruise, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Bruised; p. pr. & vb. n. Bruising.] Etym:
[OE. brusen, brisen, brosen, bresen, AS. br or fr. OF. bruiser,
bruisier, bruser, to break, shiver, perh. from OHG. brochison. Cf.
Break, v. t.]
1. To injure, as by a blow or collision, without laceration; to
contuse; as, to bruise one's finger with a hammer; to bruise the bark
of a tree with a stone; to bruise an apple by letting it fall.
2. To break; as in a mortar; to bray, as minerals, roots, etc.; to
crush.
Nor bruise her flowerets with the armed hoofs. Shak.
Syn.
– To pulverize; bray; triturate; pound; contuse.
Bruise, v. i.
Definition: To fight with the fists; to box.
Bruising was considered a fine, manly, old English custom. Thackeray.
Bruise, n.
Definition: An injury to the flesh of animals, or to plants, fruit, etc.,
with a blunt or heavy instrument, or by collision with some other
body; a contusion; as, a bruise on the head; bruises on fruit.
From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no soundness in
it; but wounds, and bruises. Isa. i. 6.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition