ABJECT

abject

(adjective) showing humiliation or submissiveness; “an abject apology”

abject, low, low-down, miserable, scummy, scurvy

(adjective) of the most contemptible kind; “abject cowardice”; “a low stunt to pull”; “a low-down sneak”; “his miserable treatment of his family”; “You miserable skunk!”; “a scummy rabble”; “a scurvy trick”

abject

(adjective) most unfortunate or miserable; “the most abject slaves joined in the revolt”; “abject poverty”

abject, unhopeful

(adjective) showing utter resignation or hopelessness; “abject surrender”

Source: WordNet® 3.1


Etymology 1

Adjective

abject (comparative abjecter or more abject, superlative abjectest or most abject)

Sunk to or existing in a low condition, state, or position. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

Cast down in spirit or hope; degraded; servile; grovelling; despicable; lacking courage; offered in a humble and often ingratiating spirit. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

Showing utter hopelessness, helplessness; showing resignation; wretched. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

(obsolete) Rejected; cast aside. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the early 17th century.]

Usage notes

• Nouns to which "abject" is often applied: poverty, fear, terror, submission, misery, failure, state, condition, apology, humility, servitude, manner, coward.

Synonyms

• beggarly, contemptible, cringing, degraded, groveling, ignoble, mean, mean-spirited, slavish, vile, worthless

Noun

abject (plural abjects)

A person in the lowest and most despicable condition; a castaway; outcast. [from late 15h c.]

Etymology 2

Verb

abject (third-person singular simple present abjects, present participle abjecting, simple past and past participle abjected)

(transitive, obsolete) To cast off or out; to reject. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the late 17th century.]

(transitive, obsolete) To cast down; hence, to abase; to degrade; to lower; to debase. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the late 17th century.]

Source: Wiktionary


Ab"ject, a. Etym: [L. abjectus, p. p. of abjicere to throw away; ab + jacere to throw. See Jet a shooting forth.]

1. Cast down; low-lying. [Obs.] From the safe shore their floating carcasses And broken chariot wheels; so thick bestrown Abject and lost lay these, covering the flood. Milton.

2. Sunk to a law condition; down in spirit or hope; degraded; servile; groveling; despicable; as, abject posture, fortune, thoughts. "Base and abject flatterers." Addison. "An abject liar." Macaulay. And banish hence these abject, lowly dreams. Shak.

Syn.

– Mean; groveling; cringing; mean-spirited; slavish; ignoble; worthless; vile; beggarly; contemptible; degraded.

Ab*ject", v. t. Etym: [From Abject, a.]

Definition: To cast off or down; hence, to abase; to degrade; to lower; to debase. [Obs.] Donne.

Ab"ject, n.

Definition: A person in the lowest and most despicable condition; a castaway. [Obs.] Shall these abjects, these victims, these outcasts, know any thing of pleasure I. Taylor.

Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition



RESET




Word of the Day

23 November 2024

THEORETICAL

(adjective) concerned primarily with theories or hypotheses rather than practical considerations; “theoretical science”


Do you know this game?

Wordscapes

Wordscapes is a popular word game consistently in the top charts of both Google Play Store and Apple App Store. The Android version has more than 10 million installs. This guide will help you get more coins in less than two minutes of playing the game. Continue reading Wordscapes: Get More Coins