ZINC
zinc, Zn, atomic number
(noun) a bluish-white lustrous metallic element; brittle at ordinary temperatures but malleable when heated; used in a wide variety of alloys and in galvanizing iron; it occurs naturally as zinc sulphide in zinc blende
zinc
(verb) coat or cover with zinc
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
zinc (countable and uncountable, plural zincs)
A chemical element (symbol Zn) with an atomic number of 30, a slightly brittle blue-silvery metal.
(countable) A single atom of this element.
(UK, dated, colloquial) A zinc countertop.
Verb
zinc (third-person singular simple present zincs, present participle zinking or zincking or zincing, simple past and past participle zinked or zincked or zinced)
(rare) To electroplate with zinc.
(rare) To coat with sunblock incorporating zinc oxide.
Synonyms
• (electroplate with zinc): galvanize
Anagrams
• ICZN
Source: Wiktionary
Zinc, n. Etym: [G. zinc, probably akin to zinn tin: cf. F. zinc, from
the German. Cf. Tin.] (Chem.)
Definition: An abundant element of the magnesium-cadmium group, extracted
principally from the minerals zinc blende, smithsonite, calamine, and
franklinite, as an easily fusible bluish white metal, which is
malleable, especially when heated. It is not easily oxidized in moist
air, and hence is used for sheeting, coating galvanized iron, etc. It
is used in making brass, britannia, and other alloys, and is also
largely consumed in electric batteries. Symbol Zn. Atomic weight 64.9
[Formerly written also zink.] Butter of zinc (Old Chem.), zinc
chloride, ZnCl2, a deliquescent white waxy or oily substance.
– Oxide of zinc. (Chem.) See Zinc oxide, below.
– Zinc amine (Chem.), a white amorphous substance, Zn(NH2)2,
obtained by the action of ammonia on zinc ethyl; -- called also zinc
amide.
– Zinc amyle (Chem.), a colorless, transparent liquid, composed of
zinc and amyle, which, when exposed to the atmosphere, emits fumes,
and absorbs oxygen with rapidity.
– Zinc blende Etym: [cf. G. zinkblende] (Min.), a native zinc
sulphide. See Blende, n. (a) -- Zinc bloom Etym: [cf. G. zinkblumen
flowers of zinc, oxide of zinc] (Min.), hydrous carbonate of zinc,
usually occurring in white earthy incrustations; -- called also
hydrozincite.
– Zinc ethyl (Chem.), a colorless, transparent, poisonous liquid,
composed of zinc and ethyl, which takes fire spontaneously on
exposure to the atmosphere.
– Zinc green, a green pigment consisting of zinc and cobalt oxides;
– called also Rinmann's green.
– Zinc methyl (Chem.), a colorless mobile liquid Zn(CH3)2, produced
by the action of methyl iodide on a zinc sodium alloy. It has a
disagreeable odor, and is spontaneously inflammable in the air. It
has been of great importance in the synthesis of organic compounds,
and is the type of a large series of similar compounds, as zinc
ethyl, zinc amyle, etc.
– Zinc oxide (Chem.), the oxide of zinc, ZnO, forming a light
fluffy sublimate when zinc is burned; -- called also flowers of zinc,
philosopher's wool, nihil album, etc. The impure oxide produced by
burning the metal, roasting its ores, or in melting brass, is called
also pompholyx, and tutty.
– Zinc spinel (Min.), a mineral, related to spinel, consisting
essentially of the oxides of zinc and aluminium; gahnite.
– Zinc vitriol (Chem.), zinc sulphate. See White vitriol, under
Vitriol.
– Zinc white, a white powder consisting of zinc oxide, used as a
pigment.
Zinc, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Zincked or Zinced (; p. pr. & vb. n.
Zincking or Zincing (.]
Definition: To coat with zinc; to galvanize.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition