TROPISM

tropism

(noun) an involuntary orienting response; positive or negative reaction to a stimulus source

Source: WordNet® 3.1


Etymology

Noun

tropism (countable and uncountable, plural tropisms)

(biology) The turning of an organism in response to a stimulus, either towards or away from the stimulus.

(virology) Which type of tissue supports a certain virus.

Usage notes

(biology): Distinguished from taxis in that in a taxis, the organism has motility and moves towards or away from stimulus (e.g, bacteria, animals), while in a tropism the organism is not motile, and simply turns or grows towards or away from stimulus (e.g, plants, fungi). Similarly, kinesis is distinguished as non-directional movement.

In compound terms, analyzed as suffix -tropism, not stand-alone tropism.

Anagrams

• imports, primost, promist

Source: Wiktionary


Tro"pism, n. [Gr. a turning, to turn + -ism.] (Physiol.)

Definition: Modification of the direction of growth.

Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition



RESET




Word of the Day

27 June 2024

SOLUTION

(noun) a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution; “he used a solution of peroxide and water”


coffee icon

Coffee Trivia

Coffee starts as a yellow berry, changes into a red berry, and then is picked by hand to harvest. The red berry is de-shelled through a water soaking process and what’s left inside is the green coffee bean. This bean then dries in the sun for 3-5 days, where it is then packed and ready for sale.

coffee icon