SURGE
surge, upsurge
(noun) a sudden or abrupt strong increase; “stimulated a surge of speculation”; “an upsurge of emotion”; “an upsurge in violent crime”
billow, surge
(noun) a large sea wave
rush, spate, surge, upsurge
(noun) a sudden forceful flow
surge
(verb) see one’s performance improve; “He levelled the score and then surged ahead”
scend, surge
(verb) rise or heave upward under the influence of a natural force such as a wave; “the boats surged”
tide, surge
(verb) rise or move forward; “surging waves”
soar, soar up, soar upwards, surge, zoom
(verb) rise rapidly; “the dollar soared against the yen”
billow, surge, heave
(verb) rise and move, as in waves or billows; “The army surged forward”
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
surge (plural surges)
A sudden transient rush, flood or increase.
The maximum amplitude of a vehicle's forward/backward oscillation
(electricity) A sudden electrical spike or increase of voltage and current.
(nautical) The swell or heave of the sea. (FM 55-501).
(obsolete) A spring; a fountain.
The tapered part of a windlass barrel or a capstan, upon which the cable surges, or slips.
Synonyms
• inrush
Verb
surge (third-person singular simple present surges, present participle surging, simple past and past participle surged)
(intransitive) To rush, flood, or increase suddenly.
To accelerate forwards, particularly suddenly.
(transitive, nautical) To slack off a line.
Anagrams
• Ruges, grues, urges
Source: Wiktionary
Surge, n. Etym: [L. surgere, surrectum, to raise, to rise; sub under
+ regere to direct: cf. OF. surgeon, sourgeon, fountain. See Regent,
and cf. Insurrection, Sortie, Source.]
1. A spring; a fountain. [Obs.] "Divers surges and springs of water."
Ld. Berners.
2. A large wave or billow; a great, rolling swell of water, produced
generally by a high wind.
He that doubteth is like the surge of the sea driven by the wind and
tossed. James i. 6 (Rev. Ver.)
He flies aloft, and, with impetuous roar, Pursues the foaming surges
to the shore. Dryden.
3. The motion of, or produced by, a great wave.
4. The tapered part of a windlass barrel or a capstan, upon which the
cable surges, or slips.
Surge, v. i.
1. To swell; to rise hifg and roll.
The surging waters like a mountain rise. Spenser.
2. (Naut.)
Definition: To slip along a windlass.
Surge, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Surged; p. pr. & vb. n. Surging.] Etym:
[Cf. F. surgir to cast anchor, to land. Cf. Surge, n.] (Naut.)
Definition: To let go or slacken suddenly, as a rope; as, to surge a hawser
or messenger; also, to slacken the rope about (a capstan).
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition