The New York Stock Exchange started out as a coffee house.
smothering, suffocating, suffocative
(adjective) causing difficulty in breathing especially through lack of fresh air and presence of heat; “the choking June dust”; “the smothering soft voices”; “smothering heat”; “the room was suffocating--hot and airless”
Source: WordNet® 3.1
suffocating
present participle of suffocate
suffocating (plural suffocatings)
suffocation
• offuscating
Source: Wiktionary
Suf"fo*ca`ting, a. & n.
Definition: from Suffocate, v.
– Suf"fo*ca`ting*ly, adv.
Suf"fo*cate, a. Etym: [L. suffocatus, p.p. of suffocare to choke; sub under + fauces the throat. Cf. Faucal.]
Definition: Suffocated; choked. Shak.
Suf"fo*cate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Suffocated; p. pr. & vb. n. Suffocating.]
1. To choke or kill by stopping respiration; to stifle; to smother. Let not hemp his windpipe suffocate. Shak.
2. To destroy; to extinguish; as, to suffocate fire.
Suf"fo*cate, v. i.
Definition: To become choked, stifled, or smothered. "A swelling discontent is apt to suffocate and strangle without passage." collier.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition
17 June 2025
(adjective) having deserted a cause or principle; “some provinces had proved recreant”; “renegade supporters of the usurper”
The New York Stock Exchange started out as a coffee house.