Spiering (plural Spierings)
A surname.
• According to the 2010 United States Census, Spiering is the 27204th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 889 individuals. Spiering is most common among White (94.94%) individuals.
Spering (Germany,Austria & England)
• speiring
Source: Wiktionary
10 June 2025
(noun) the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.); “communications is his major field of study”
The first coffee-house in Mecca dates back to the 1510s. The beverage was in Turkey by the 1530s. It appeared in Europe circa 1515-1519 and was introduced to England by 1650. By 1675 the country had more than 3,000 coffee houses, and coffee had replaced beer as a breakfast drink.
