SOLUTIONING
Verb
solutioning
present participle of solution
Source: Wiktionary
SOLUTION
So*lu"tion, n. Etym: [OE. solucion, OF. solucion, F. solution, fr. L.
solutio, fr. solvere, solutum, to loosen, dissolve. See Solve.]
1. The act of separating the parts of any body, or the condition of
undergoing a separation of parts; disruption; breach.
In all bodies there is an appetite of union and evitation of solution
of continuity. Bacon.
2. The act of solving, or the state of being solved; the
disentanglement of any intricate problem or difficult question;
explanation; clearing up; -- used especially in mathematics, either
of the process of solving an equation or problem, or the result of
the process.
3. The state of being dissolved or disintegrated; resolution;
disintegration.
It is unquestionably an enterprise of more promise to assail the
nations in their hour of faintness and solution, than at a time when
magnificent and seductive systems of worship were at their height of
energy and splendor. I. Taylor.
4. (Chem.Phys.)
Definition: The act or process by which a body (whether solid, liquid, or
gaseous) is absorbed into a liquid, and, remaining or becoming fluid,
is diffused throughout the solvent; also, the product reulting from
such absorption.
Note: When a solvent will not take in any more of a substance the
solution is said to be saturated. Solution is two kinds; viz.: (a)
Mechanical solution, in which no marked chemical change takes place,
and in which, in the case of solids, teh dissolved body can be
regained by evaporation, as in the solution of salt or sugar in
water. (b) Chemical solution, in which there is involved a decided
chemical change, as when limestone or zinc undergoes solution in
hydrochloric acid. Mechanical solution is regarded as a form of
molecular or atomic attraction, and is probably occasioned by the
formation of certain very weak and unstable compounds which are
easily dissociated and pass into new and similar compounds.
Note: This word is not used in chemistry or mineralogy for fusion, or
the melting of bodies by the heat of fire.
5. release; deliverance; disharge. [Obs.] Barrow.
6. (Med.)
(a) The termination of a disease; resolution.
(b) A crisis.
(c) A liquid medicine or preparation (usually aqueous) in which the
solid ingredients are wholly soluble. U. S. Disp. Fehling's solution
(Chem.), a standardized solution of cupric hydrate in sodium
potassium tartrate, used as a means of determining the reducing power
of certain sugars and sirups by the amount of red cuprous oxide
thrown down.
– Heavy solution (Min.), a liquid of high density, as a solution of
mercuric iodide in potassium iodide (called the Sonstadt or Thoulet
solution) having a maximum specific gravity of 3.2, or of
borotungstate of cadium (Klein solution, specific gravity 3.6), and
the like. Such solutions are much used in determining the specific
gravities of minerals, and in separating them when mechanically mixed
as in a pulverized rock.
– Nessler's solution. See Nesslerize.
– Solution of continuity, the separation of connection, or of
connected substances or parts; -- applied, in surgery, to a facture,
laceration, or the like. "As in the natural body a wound, or solution
of continuity, is worse than a corrupt humor, so in the spiritual."
Bacon.
– Standardized solution (Chem.), a solution which is used as a
reagent, and is of a known and standard strength; specifically, a
normal solution, containing in each cubic centimeter as many
milligrams of the element in question as the number representing its
atomic weight; thus, a normal solution of silver nitrate would
contain 107.7 mgr. of silver nitrate in each cubic centimeter.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition