SINE
sine, sin
(noun) ratio of the length of the side opposite the given angle to the length of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Noun
SINE (plural SINEs)
(genetics) Acronym of short interspersed element, a type of retrotransposon in genomics.
Acronym of selective inhibitors of nuclear export, a drug for epithelioid sarcoma.
Anagrams
• EINs, NIEs, Nies, sein, sien, snie
Etymology
Noun
sine (plural sines)
(trigonometry, mathematics) In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse.
Usage notes
In various branches of mathematics, the sine of an angle is determined in various ways, including the following
• The y-coordinate of the point on the unit circle at the given anticlockwise angle from the positive x-axis.
• The sum of the real or complex power series
where x is in radians.
Synonyms
• Symbol: sin
Anagrams
• EINs, NIEs, Nies, sein, sien, snie
Source: Wiktionary
Sine, n. Etym: [LL. sinus a sine, L. sinus bosom, used in translating
the Ar. jaib, properly, bosom, but probably read by mistake (the
consonants being the same) for an original jiba sine, from Skr. jiva
bowstring, chord of an arc, sine.] (Trig.)
(a) The length of a perpendicular drawn from one extremity of an arc
of a circle to the diameter drawn through the other extremity.
(b) The perpendicular itself. See Sine of angle, below. Artificial
sines, logarithms of the natural sines, or logarithmic sines.
– Curve of sines. See Sinusoid.
– Natural sines, the decimals expressing the values of the sines,
the radius being unity.
– Sine of an angle, in a circle whose radius is unity, the sine of
the arc that measures the angle; in a right-angled triangle, the side
opposite the given angle divided by the hypotenuse. See
Trigonometrical function, under Function.
– Versed sine, that part of the diameter between the sine and the
arc.
Si"ne, prep. Etym: [L.]
Definition: Without.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition