precedent
(adjective) preceding in time, order, or significance
precedent, case in point
(noun) an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
precedent
(noun) a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time)
Source: WordNet® 3.1
precedent (plural precedents)
An act in the past which may be used as an example to help decide the outcome of similar instances in the future.
(legal) A decided case which is cited or used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent case.
An established habit or custom.
(obsolete, with definite article) The aforementioned (thing).
The previous version.
(obsolete) A rough draught of a writing which precedes a finished copy.
• (a case used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent one): case law
precedent (not comparable)
Happening or taking place earlier in time; previous or preceding. [from 14th c.]
(now rare) Coming before in a particular order or arrangement; preceding, foregoing. [from 15th c.]
precedent (third-person singular simple present precedents, present participle precedenting, simple past and past participle precedented)
(transitive, legal) To provide precedents for.
(transitive, legal) To be a precedent for.
Source: Wiktionary
Pre*ced"ent, a. Etym: [L. praecedens, -entis, p. pr. of praecedere: cf. F. précédent. See Precede.]
Definition: Going before; anterior; preceding; antecedent; as, precedent services. Shak. "A precedent injury." Bacon. Condition precedent (Law), a condition which precede the vesting of an estate, or the accruing of a right.
Prec"e*dent, n.
1. Something done or said that may serve as an example to authorize a subsequent act of the same kind; an authoritative example. Examples for cases can but direct as precedents only. Hooker.
2. A preceding circumstance or condition; an antecedent; hence, a prognostic; a token; a sign. [Obs.]
3. A rough draught of a writing which precedes a finished copy. [Obs.] Shak.
4. (Law)
Definition: A judicial decision which serves as a rule for future determinations in similar or analogous cases; an authority to be followed in courts of justice; forms of proceeding to be followed in similar cases. Wharton.
Syn.
– Example; antecedent.
– Precedent, Example. An example in a similar case which may serve as a rule or guide, but has no authority out of itself. A precedent is something which comes down to us from the past with the sanction of usage and of common consent. We quote examples in literature, and precedents in law.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition
2 November 2024
(noun) a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman; “she got a reputation as a frump”; “she’s a real dog”
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