PLANULA

planula

(noun) the flat ciliated free-swimming larva of hydrozoan coelenterates

Source: WordNet® 3.1


Etymology

Noun

planula (plural planulae)

(biology) In embryonic development, a vesicle filled with fluid, formed from the morula by the divergence of its cells in such a manner as to give rise to a central space, around which the cells arrange themselves as an envelope; an embryonic form intermediate between the morula and gastrula.

(zoology) The larva of a hydrozoan, which is free-swimming and covered in cilia.

Source: Wiktionary


Plan"u*la, n.; pl. Planulæ. Etym: [L., a little plane.]

1. (Biol.)

Definition: In embryonic development, a vesicle filled with fluid, formed from the morula by the divergence of its cells in such a manner as to give rise to a central space, around which the cells arrange themselves as an envelope; an embryonic form intermediate between the morula and gastrula. Sometimes used as synonymous with gastrula.

2. (Zoöl.)

Definition: The very young, free-swimming larva of the coelenterates. It usually has a flattened oval or oblong form, and is entirely covered with cilia.

Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition



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Word of the Day

24 September 2024

PROSODIC

(adjective) of or relating to the rhythmic aspect of language or to the suprasegmental phonemes of pitch and stress and juncture and nasalization and voicing


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