MAGNETOGRAPH
magnetograph
(noun) a scientific instrument that registers magnetic variations (especially variations of the earth’s magnetic field)
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
magnetograph (plural magnetographs)
An instrument for measuring changes in the direction and intensity of magnetic fields.
Source: Wiktionary
Mag*net"o*graph, n. Etym: [Magneto- + -graph.] (Physics)
Definition: An automatic instrument for registering, by photography or
otherwise, the states and variations of any of the terrestrial
magnetic elements.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition