LIE

lie, prevarication

(noun) a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

lie

(noun) position or manner in which something is situated

Lie, Trygve Lie, Trygve Halvden Lie

(noun) Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968)

lie

(verb) tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive; “Don’t lie to your parents”; “She lied when she told me she was only 29”

lie

(verb) be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position; “The sick man lay in bed all day”; “the books are lying on the shelf”

dwell, consist, lie, lie in

(verb) originate (in); “The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country”

lie

(verb) be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

lie, rest

(verb) have a place in relation to something else; “The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West”; “The responsibility rests with the Allies”

lie

(verb) be and remain in a particular state or condition; “lie dormant”

Source: WordNet® 3.1


Proper noun

Lie (plural er-noun)

(attributive) A Norwegian surname.

Usage notes

Used attributively in mathematics (topology) in the term Lie group and certain other associated terms, in reference to Norwegian mathematician Sophus Lie (1842-1899).

Anagrams

• %ile, -ile, Eli, Ile, Lei., ile, lei

Etymology 1

Verb

lie (third-person singular simple present lies, present participle lying, simple past lay, past participle (obsolete) lien or lain)

(intransitive) To rest in a horizontal position on a surface.

(intransitive) To be placed or situated.

To abide; to remain for a longer or shorter time; to be in a certain state or condition.

Used with in: to be or exist; to belong or pertain; to have an abiding place; to consist.

Used with with: to have sexual relations with.

Used with on/upon: to be incumbent (on); to be the responsibility of a person.

(archaic) To lodge; to sleep.

To be still or quiet, like one lying down to rest.

(legal) To be sustainable; to be capable of being maintained.

Usage notes

The verb lie in this sense is sometimes used interchangeably with the verb lay in informal spoken settings. Additionally, the past tense and past participle can both become laid, instead of lay and lain respectively, in less formal settings. These usages are common in speech but rarely found in edited writing or in more formal spoken situations.

Noun

lie (plural lies)

(golf) The terrain and conditions surrounding the ball before it is struck.

(disc golf) The terrain and conditions surrounding the disc before it is thrown.

(medicine) The position of a fetus in the womb.

A manner of lying; relative position.

An animal's lair.

Etymology 2

Verb

lie (third-person singular simple present lies, present participle lying, simple past and past participle lied)

(intransitive) To give false information intentionally with intent to deceive.

(intransitive) To convey a false image or impression.

(intransitive, colloquial) To be mistaken or unintentionally spread false information.

Synonyms

• prevaricate

Etymology 3

Noun

lie (plural lies)

An intentionally false statement; an intentional falsehood.

A statement intended to deceive, even if literally true; a half-truth

Anything that misleads or disappoints.

Synonyms

• alternative fact

• bullshit

• deception

• falsehood

• fib

• leasing

• prevarication

• See also lie

Antonyms

• truth

Anagrams

• %ile, -ile, Eli, Ile, Lei., ile, lei

Proper noun

LIE

Initialism of Long Island Expressway (I-495).

Anagrams

• %ile, -ile, Eli, Ile, Lei., ile, lei

Source: Wiktionary


Lie, n.

Definition: See Lye.

Lie, n. Etym: [AS. lyge; akin to D. leugen, OHG. lugi, G. lüge, lug, Icel. lygi, Dan. & Sw. lögn, Goth. liugn. See Lie to utter a falsehood.]

1. A falsehood uttered or acted for the purpose of deception; an intentional violation of truth; an untruth spoken with the intention to deceive. It is willful deceit that makes a lie. A man may act a lie, as by pointing his finger in a wrong direction when a traveler inquires of him his road. Paley.

2. A fiction; a fable; an untruth. Dryden.

3. Anything which misleads or disappoints. Wishing this lie of life was o'er. Trench. To give the lie to. (a) To charge with falsehood; as, the man gave him the lie. (b) To reveal to be false; as, a man's actions may give the lie to his words.

– White lie, a euphemism for such lies as one finds it convenient to tell, and excuses himself for telling.

Syn.

– Untruth; falsehood; fiction; deception.

– lie, Untruth. A man may state what is untrue from ignorance or misconception; hence, to impute an untruth to one is not necessarily the same as charging him with a lie. Every lie is an untruth, but not every untruth is a lie. Cf. Falsity.

Lie, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Lied; p. pr. & vb. n. Lying.] Etym: [OE. lien, li, le, leo, AS. leĂłgan; akin to D. liegen, OS. & OHG. liogan, G. lĂĽgen, Icel. lj, Sw. ljuga, Dan.lyve, Goth. liugan, Russ. lgate.]

Definition: To utter falsehood with an intention to deceive; to say or do that which is intended to deceive another, when he a right to know the truth, or when morality requires a just representation.

Lie, v. i. [imp. Lay; p. p. Lain, (Lien (, [Obs.]); p. pr. & vb. n. Lying.] Etym: [OE. lien, liggen, AS. licgan; akin to D. liggen, OHG. ligen, licken, G. liegen, Icel. liggja, Sw. ligga, Dan. ligge, Goth. ligan, Russ. lejate, L. lectus bed, Gr. Lair, Law, Lay, v. t., Litter, Low, adj.]

1. To rest extended on the ground, a bed, or any support; to be, or to put one's self, in an horizontal position, or nearly so; to be prostate; to be stretched out; -- often with down, when predicated of living creatures; as, the book lies on the table; the snow lies on the roof; he lies in his coffin. The watchful traveler . . . Lay down again, and closed his weary eyes. Dryden.

2. To be situated; to occupy a certain place; as, Ireland lies west of England; the meadows lie along the river; the ship lay in port.

3. To abide; to remain for a longer or shorter time; to be in a certain state or condition; as, to lie waste; to lie fallow; to lie open; to lie hid; to lie grieving; to lie under one's displeasure; to lie at the mercy of the waves; the paper does not lie smooth on the wall.

4. To be or exist; to belong or pertain; to have an abiding place; to consist; -- with in. Envy lies between beings equal in nature, though unequal in circumstances. Collier. He that thinks that diversion may not lie in hard labor, forgets the early rising and hard riding of huntsmen. Locke.

5. To lodge; to sleep. Whiles I was now trifling at home, I saw London, . . . where I lay one night only. Evelyn. Mr. Quinion lay at our house that night. Dickens.

6. To be still or quiet, like one lying down to rest. The wind is loud and will not lie. Shak.

7. (Law)

Definition: To be sustainable; to be capable of being maintained. "An appeal lies in this case." Parsons.

Note: Through ignorance or carelessness speakers and writers often confuse the forms of the two distinct verbs lay and lie. Lay is a transitive verb, and has for its preterit laid; as, he told me to lay it down, and I laid it down. Lie is intransitive, and has for its preterit lay; as, he told me to lie down, and I lay down. Some persons blunder by using laid for the preterit of lie; as, he told me to lie down, and I laid down. So persons often say incorrectly, the ship laid at anchor; they laid by during the storm; the book was laying on the shelf, etc. It is only necessary to remember, in all such cases, that laid is the preterit of lay, and not of lie. To lie along the shore (Naut.), to coast, keeping land in sight.

– To lie at the door of, to be imputable to; as, the sin, blame, etc., lies at your door.

– To lie at the heart, to be an object of affection, desire, or anxiety. Sir W. Temple.

– To lie at the mercy of, to be in the power of.

– To lie by. (a) To remain with; to be at hand; as, he has the manuscript lying by him. (b) To rest; to intermit labor; as, we lay by during the heat of the day.

– To lie hard or heavy, to press or weigh; to bear hard.

– To lie in, to be in childbed; to bring forth young.

– To lie in one, to be in the power of; to belong to. "As much as lieth in you, live peaceably with all men." Rom. xii. 18.

– To lie in the way, to be an obstacle or impediment.

– To lie in wait , to wait in concealment; to lie in ambush.

– To lie on or upon. (a) To depend on; as, his life lies on the result. (b) To bear, rest, press, or weigh on.

– To lie low, to remain in concealment or inactive. [Slang] -- To lie on hand, To lie on one's hands, to remain unsold or unused; as, the goods are still lying on his hands; they have too much time lying on their hands.

– To lie on the head of, to be imputed to. What he gets more of her than sharp words, let it lie on my head. Shak.

– To lie over. (a) To remain unpaid after the time when payment is due, as a note in bank. (b) To be deferred to some future occasion, as a resolution in a public deliberative body.

– To lie to (Naut.), to stop or delay; especially, to head as near the wind as possible as being the position of greatest safety in a gale; -- said of a ship. Cf. To bring to, under Bring.

– To lie under, to be subject to; to suffer; to be oppressed by.

– To lie with. (a) To lodge or sleep with. (b) To have sexual intercourse with. (c) To belong to; as, it lies with you to make amends.

Lie, n.

Definition: The position or way in which anything lies; the lay, as of land or country. J. H. Newman. He surveyed with his own eyes . . . the lie of the country on the side towards Thrace. Jowett (Thucyd.).

Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition



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