IMMUNITY
exemption, immunity, granting immunity
(noun) an act exempting someone; “he was granted immunity from prosecution”
immunity
(noun) the quality of being unaffected by something; “immunity to criticism”
immunity, unsusceptibility
(noun) the state of not being susceptible; “unsusceptibility to rust”
immunity, resistance
(noun) (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
immunity (countable and uncountable, plural immunities)
(uncountable) The state of being insusceptible to something; notably
(medicine) Fully protective resistance against infection.
(law) An exemption from specified duties, such as payments or services.
(law) An exemption from prosecution.
(in games and competitions) An exemption given to a player from losing or being withdrawn from play.
(countable) A resistance to a specific thing.
Synonyms
• exemption
• free pass
• get out of jail free card
Hyponyms
• (law): diplomatic immunity
Source: Wiktionary
Im*mu"ni*ty, n.; pl. Immunities. Etym: [L. immunitas, fr. immunis
free from a public service; pref. im- not + munis complaisant,
obliging, cf. munus service, duty: cf. F. immunité. See Common, and
cf. Mean, a.]
1. Freedom or exemption from any charge, duty, obligation, office,
tax, imposition, penalty, or service; a particular privilege; as, the
immunities of the free cities of Germany; the immunities of the
clergy.
2. Freedom; exemption; as, immunity from error.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition