HYENA
hyena, hyaena
(noun) doglike nocturnal mammal of Africa and southern Asia that feeds chiefly on carrion
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
hyena (plural hyenas or hyena or hyenae)
Any of the medium-sized to large feliform carnivores of the subfamily Hyaeninae (genera Hyaena and Crocuta), native to Africa and Asia and noted for the sound similar to laughter which they can make if excited.
(Sub-Saharan Africa) A man that performs ritualized sex acts with recently widowed women and menarchal girls.
• see hyena
Usage notes
The hyena family, Hyaenidae, also includes the smaller insectivorous aardwolf, the sole survivor of a lineage regarded as more dog-like.
Anagrams
• Haney, Hayne
Source: Wiktionary
Hy*e"na, n.; pl. Hyenas. Etym: [L. hyaena, Gr. hyène. See Sow female
hog.] (Zoöl.)
Definition: Any carnivorous mammal of the family Hyænidæ, of which three
living species are known. They are large and strong, but cowardly.
They feed chiefly on carrion, and are nocturnal in their habits.
[Written also hyæna.]
Note: The striped hyena (Hyæna striata) inhabits Southern Asia and a
large part of Africa. The brown hyena (H. brunnea), and the spotted
hyena (Crocuta maculata), are found in Southern Africa. The extinct
cave hyena (H. spelæa) inhabited England and France. Cave hyena. See
under Cave.
– Hyena dog (Zoöl.), a South African canine animal (Lycaon
venaticus), which hunts in packs, chiefly at night. It is smaller
than the common wolf, with very large, erect ears, and a bushy tail.
Its color is reddish or yellowish brown, blotched with black and
white. Called also hunting dog.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition