HEATINGS
Noun
heatings
plural of heating
Anagrams
• gahnites
Source: Wiktionary
HEATING
Heat"ing, a.
Definition: That heats or imparts heat; promoting warmth or heat; exciting
action; stimulating; as, heating medicines or applications. Heating
surface (Steam Boilers), the aggregate surface exposed to fire or to
the heated products of combustion, esp. of all the plates or sheets
that are exposed to water on their opposite surfaces; -- called also
fire surface.
HEAT
Heat, n. Etym: [OE. hete, hæte, AS. h, h, fr. hat hot; akin to OHG.
heizi heat, Dan. hede, Sw. hetta. See Hot.]
1. A force in nature which is recognized in various effects, but
especially in the phenomena of fusion and evaporation, and which, as
manifested in fire, the sun's rays, mechanical action, chemical
combination, etc., becomes directly known to us through the sense of
feeling. In its nature heat is a mode if motion, being in general a
form of molecular disturbance or vibration. It was formerly supposed
to be a subtile, imponderable fluid, to which was given the name
caloric.
Note: As affecting the human body, heat produces different
sensations, which are called by different names, as heat or sensible
heat, warmth, cold, etc., according to its degree or amount
relatively to the normal temperature of the body.
2. The sensation caused by the force or influence of heat when
excessive, or above that which is normal to the human body; the
bodily feeling experienced on exposure to fire, the sun's rays, etc.;
the reverse of cold.
3. High temperature, as distinguished from low temperature, or cold;
as, the heat of summer and the cold of winter; heat of the skin or
body in fever, etc.
Else how had the world . . . Avoided pinching cold and scorching
heat! Milton.
4. Indication of high temperature; appearance, condition, or color of
a body, as indicating its temperature; redness; high color; flush;
degree of temperature to which something is heated, as indicated by
appearance, condition, or otherwise.
It has raised . . . heats in their faces. Addison.
The heats smiths take of their iron are a blood-red heat, a white-
flame heat, and a sparking or welding heat. Moxon.
5. A single complete operation of heating, as at a forge or in a
furnace; as, to make a horseshoe in a certain number of heats.
6. A violent action unintermitted; a single effort; a single course
in a race that consists of two or more courses; as, he won two heats
out of three.
Many causes . . . for refreshment betwixt the heats. Dryden.
[He] struck off at one heat the matchless tale of "Tam o'Shanter." J.
C. Shairp.
7. Utmost violence; rage; vehemence; as, the heat of battle or party.
"The heat of their division." Shak.
8. Agitation of mind; inflammation or excitement; exasperation. "The
head and hurry of his rage." South.
9. Animation, as in discourse; ardor; fervency.
With all the strength and heat of eloquence. Addison.
10. Sexual excitement in animals.
11. Fermentation. Animal heat, Blood heat, Capacity for heat, etc.
See under Animal, Blood, etc.
– Atomic heat (Chem.), the product obtained by multiplying the
atomic weight of any element by its specific heat. The atomic heat of
all solid elements is nearly a constant, the mean value being 6.4.
– Dynamical theory of heat, that theory of heat which assumes it to
be, not a peculiar kind of matter, but a peculiar motion of the
ultimate particles of matter. Heat engine, any apparatus by which a
heated substance, as a heated fluid, is made to perform work by
giving motion to mechanism, as a hot-air engine, or a steam engine.
– Heat producers. (Physiol.) See under Food.
– Heat rays, a term formerly applied to the rays near the red end
of the spectrum, whether within or beyond the visible spectrum.
– Heat weight (Mech.), the product of any quantity of heat by the
mechanical equivalent of heat divided by the absolute temperature; --
called also thermodynamic function, and entropy.
– Mechanical equivalent of heat. See under Equivalent.
– Specific heat of a substance (at any temperature), the number of
units of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of the
substance at that temperature one degree.
– Unit of heat, the quantity of heat required to raise, by one
degree, the temperature of a unit mass of water, initially at a
certain standard temperature. The temperature usually employed is
that of 0º Centigrade, or 32º Fahrenheit.
Heat, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Heated; p. pr. & vb. n. Heating.] Etym:
[OE. heten, AS. h, fr. hat hot. See Hot.]
1. To make hot; to communicate heat to, or cause to grow warm; as, to
heat an oven or furnace, an iron, or the like.
Heat me these irons hot. Shak.
2. To excite or make hot by action or emotion; to make feverish.
Pray, walk softly; do not heat your blood. Shak.
3. To excite ardor in; to rouse to action; to excite to excess; to
inflame, as the passions.
A noble emulation heats your breast. Dryden.
Heat, v. i.
1. To grow warm or not by the action of fire or friction, etc., or
the communication of heat; as, the iron or the water heats slow.
2. To grow warm or hot by fermentation, or the development of heat by
chemical action; as, green hay heats in a mow, and manure in the
dunghill.
Heat, Etym: imp. & p. p. of Heat.
Definition: Heated; as, the iron though heat red-hot. [Obs. or Archaic.]
Shak.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition