GERMS
Noun
germs
plural of germ
Noun
Germs
plural of Germ
Source: Wiktionary
GERM
Germ, n. Etym: [F. germe, fr. L. germen, germinis, sprout, but, germ.
Cf. Germen, Germane.]
1. (Biol.)
Definition: That which is to develop a new individual; as, the germ of a
fetus, of a plant or flower, and the like; the earliest form under
which an organism appears.
In the entire process in which a new being originates . . . two
distinct classes of action participate; namely, the act of generation
by which the germ is produced; and the act of development, by which
that germ is evolved into the complete organism. Carpenter.
2. That from which anything springs; origin; first principle; as, the
germ of civil liberty. Disease germ (Biol.), a name applied to
certain tiny bacterial organisms or their spores, such as Anthrax
bacillus and the Micrococcus of fowl cholera, which have been
demonstrated to be the cause of certain diseases. See Germ theory
(bellow).
– Germ cell (Biol.), the germ, egg, spore, or cell from which the
plant or animal arises. At one time a part of the body of the parent,
it finally becomes detached,and by a process of multiplication and
growth gives rise to a mass of cells, which ultimately form a new
individual like the parent. See Ovum.
– Germ gland. (Anat.) See Gonad.
– Germ stock (Zoöl.), a special process on which buds are developed
in certain animals. See Doliolum.
– Germ theory (Biol.), the theory that living organisms can be
produced only by the evolution or development of living germs or
seeds. See Biogenesis, and Abiogenesis. As applied to the origin of
disease, the theory claims that the zymotic diseases are due to the
rapid development and multiplication of various bacteria, the germs
or spores of which are either contained in the organism itself, or
transferred through the air or water. See Fermentation theory.
Germ, v. i.
Definition: To germinate. [R.] J. Morley.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition