FOULS
Noun
fouls
plural of foul
Verb
fouls
Third-person singular simple present indicative form of foul
Anagrams
• sulfo-
Source: Wiktionary
FOUL
Foul, n. Etym: [See Fowl.]
Definition: A bird. [Obs.] Chaucer.
Foul, a. [Compar. Fouler (-er); superl. Foulest.] Etym: [OE. foul,
ful, AS. ful; akin to D. vuil, G. faul rotten, OHG. ful, Icel. ful
foul, fetid; Dan. fuul, Sw. ful foul, Goth. fuls fetid, Lith. puti to
be putrid, L. putere to stink, be putrid, pus pus, Gr. py`on pus, to
cause to rot, Skr. puy to stink. *82. Cf. Defile to foul, File to
foul, Filth, Pus, Putrid.]
1. Covered with, or containing, extraneous matter which is injurious,
noxious, offensive, or obstructive; filthy; dirty; not clean;
polluted; nasty; defiled; as, a foul cloth; foul hands; a foul
chimney; foul air; a ship's bottom is foul when overgrown with
barnacles; a gun becomes foul from repeated firing; a well is foul
with polluted water.
My face is foul with weeping. Job. xvi. 16.
2. Scurrilous; obscene or profane; abusive; as, foul words; foul
language.
3. Hateful; detestable; shameful; odious; wretched. "The foul with
Sycorax." Shak.
Who first seduced them to that foul revolt Milton.
4. Loathsome; disgusting; as, a foul disease.
5. Ugly; homely; poor. [Obs.] Chaucer.
Let us, like merchants, show our foulest wares. Shak.
6. Not favorable; unpropitious; not fair or advantageous; as, a foul
wind; a foul road; cloudy or rainy; stormy; not fair; -- said of the
weather, sky, etc.
So foul a sky clears not without a storm. Shak.
7. Not conformed to the established rules and customs of a game,
conflict, test, etc.; unfair; dishonest; dishonorable; cheating; as,
foul play.
8. Having freedom of motion interfered with by collision or
entanglement; entangled; -- opposed to clear; as, a rope or cable may
get foul while paying it out.
Foul anchor. (Naut.) See under Anchor.
– Foul ball (Baseball), a ball that first strikes the ground
outside of the foul ball lines, or rolls outside of certain limits.
– Foul ball lines (Baseball), lines from the home base, through the
first and third bases, to the boundary of the field.
– Foul berth (Naut.), a berth in which a ship is in danger of
fouling another vesel.
– Foul bill, or Foul bill of health, a certificate, duly
authenticated, that a ship has come from a place where a contagious
disorder prevails, or that some of the crew are infected.
– Foul copy, a rough draught, with erasures and corrections; --
opposed to fair or clean copy. "Some writers boast of negligence, and
others would be ashamed to show their foul copies." Cowper.
– Foul proof, an uncorrected proof; a proof containing an excessive
quantity of errors.
– Foul strike (Baseball), a strike by the batsman when any part of
his person is outside of the lines of his position.
– To fall foul, to fall out; to quarrel. [Obs.] "If they be any
ways offended, they fall foul." Burton.
– To fall, or run, foul of. See under Fall.
– To make foul water, to sail in such shallow water that the ship's
keel stirs the mud at the bottom.
Foul, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Fouled; p. pr. & vb. n. Fouling.]
1. To make filthy; to defile; to daub; to dirty; to soil; as, to foul
the face or hands with mire.
2. (Mil.)
Definition: To incrust (the bore of a gun) with burnt powder in the process
of firing.
3. To cover (a ship's bottom) with anything that impered its sailing;
as, a bottom fouled with barnacles.
4. To entangle, so as to impede motion; as, to foul a rope or cable
in paying it out; to come into collision with; as, one boat fouled
the other in a race.
Foul, v. i.
1. To become clogged with burnt powder in the process of firing, as a
gun.
2. To become entagled, as ropes; to come into collision with
something; as, the two boats fouled.
Foul, n.
1. An entanglement; a collision, as in a boat race.
2. (Baseball)
Definition: See Foul ball, under Foul, a.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition