fail
(verb) get worse; âHer health is decliningâ
fail, go bad, give way, die, give out, conk out, go, break, break down
(verb) stop operating or functioning; âThe engine finally wentâ; âThe car died on the roadâ; âThe bus we travelled in broke down on the way to townâ; âThe coffee maker brokeâ; âThe engine failed on the way to townâ; âher eyesight went after the accidentâ
fail, run out, give out
(verb) prove insufficient; âThe water supply for the town failed after a long droughtâ
fail, betray
(verb) disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake; âHis sense of smell failed him this timeâ; âHis strength finally failed himâ; âHis children failed him in the crisisâ
fail
(verb) become bankrupt or insolvent; fail financially and close; âThe toy company went bankrupt after the competition hired cheap Mexican laborâ; âA number of banks failed that yearâ
fail, flunk, bomb, flush it
(verb) fail to get a passing grade; âShe studied hard but failed neverthelessâ; âDid I fail the test?â
fail
(verb) judge unacceptable; âThe teacher failed six studentsâ
fail, go wrong, miscarry
(verb) be unsuccessful; âWhere do todayâs public schools fail?â; âThe attempt to rescue the hostages failed miserablyâ
fail, neglect
(verb) fail to do something; leave something undone; âShe failed to notice that her child was no longer in his cribâ; âThe secretary failed to call the customer and the company lost the accountâ
fail
(verb) be unable; âI fail to understand your motivesâ
Source: WordNet® 3.1
fail (third-person singular simple present fails, present participle failing, simple past and past participle failed)
(intransitive) To be unsuccessful.
(transitive) Not to achieve a particular stated goal. (Usage note: The direct object of this word is usually an infinitive.)
(transitive) To neglect.
(intransitive) Of a machine, etc.: to cease to operate correctly.
(transitive) To be wanting to, to be insufficient for, to disappoint, to desert.
(ambitransitive) To receive one or more non-passing grades in academic pursuits.
(transitive) To give a student a non-passing grade in an academic endeavour.
(transitive, obsolete) To miss attaining; to lose.
To be wanting; to fall short; to be or become deficient in any measure or degree up to total absence.
(archaic) To be affected with want; to come short; to lack; to be deficient or unprovided; used with of.
(archaic) To fall away; to become diminished; to decline; to decay; to sink.
(archaic) To deteriorate in respect to vigour, activity, resources, etc.; to become weaker.
(obsolete) To perish; to die; used of a person.
(obsolete) To err in judgment; to be mistaken.
To become unable to meet one's engagements; especially, to be unable to pay one's debts or discharge one's business obligation; to become bankrupt or insolvent.
• This is a catenative verb which takes the to infinitive. See English catenative verbs
• (to be unsuccessful): fall on one's face
• (to receive non-passing grades in academic pursuits): flunk (US)
• (to be unsuccessful): succeed
fail (countable and uncountable, plural fails)
(uncountable, slang) Poor quality; substandard workmanship.
(slang) A failure (condition of being unsuccessful)
(slang, US) A failure (something incapable of success)
A failure, especially of a financial transaction (a termination of an action).
A failing grade in an academic examination.
fail (comparative more fail, superlative most fail)
(slang, US) That is a failure.
fail (plural fails)
A piece of turf cut from grassland.
• -afil, alif, fila
Fail (plural Fails)
A surname.
• According to the 2010 United States Census, Fail is the 30863rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 754 individuals. Fail is most common among White (82.23%) and Black/African American (13.4%) individuals.
• -afil, alif, fila
Source: Wiktionary
Fail v. i. [imp. & p. p. Failed; p. pr. & vb. n. Failing.] Etym: [F. failir, fr. L. fallere, falsum, to deceive, akin to E. fall. See Fail, and cf. Fallacy, False, Fault.]
1. To be wanting; to fall short; to be or become deficient in any measure or degree up to total absence; to cease to be furnished in the usual or expected manner, or to be altogether cut off from supply; to be lacking; as, streams fail; crops fail. As the waters fail from the sea. Job xiv. 11. Till Lionel's issue fails, his should not reign. Shak.
2. To be affected with want; to come short; to lack; to be deficient or unprovided; -- used with of. If ever they fail of beauty, this failure is not be attributed to their size. Berke.
3. To fall away; to become diminished; to decline; to decay; to sink. When earnestly they seek Such proof, conclude they then begin to fail. Milton.
4. To deteriorate in respect to vigor, activity, resources, etc.; to become weaker; as, a sick man fails.
5. To perish; to die; -- used of a person. [Obs.] Had the king in his last sickness failed. Shak.
6. To be found wanting with respect to an action or a duty to be performed, a result to be secured, etc.; to miss; not to fulfill expectation. Take heed now that ye fail not to do this. Ezra iv. 22. Either my eyesight fails, or thou look'st pale. Shak.
7. To come short of a result or object aimed at or desired ; to be baffled or frusrated. Our envious foe hath failed. Milton.
8. To err in judgment; to be mistaken. Which ofttimes may succeed, so as perhaps Shall grieve him, if I fail not. Milton.
9. To become unable to meet one's engagements; especially, to be unable to pay one's debts or discharge one's business obligation; to become bankrupt or insolvent.
Fail, v. t.
1. To be wanting to ; to be insufficient for; to disappoint; to desert. There shall not fail thee a man on the throne. 1 Kings ii. 4.
2. To miss of attaining; to lose. [R.] Though that seat of earthly bliss be failed. Milton.
Fail, n. Etym: [OF. faille, from failir. See Fail, v. i.]
1. Miscarriage; failure; deficiency; fault; -- mostly superseded by failure or failing, except in the phrase without fail. "His highness' fail of issue." Shak.
2. Death; decease. [Obs.] Shak.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition
22 February 2025
(noun) the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., âthe father of the brideâ instead of âthe brideâs fatherâ
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