EPAULET
epaulet, epaulette
(noun) adornment consisting of an ornamental cloth pad worn on the shoulder
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
epaulet (plural epaulets)
A decoration or flourish worn on the shoulders, as on a uniform.
(entomology) tegula
Source: Wiktionary
Ep"au*let`, Ep"au*lette`, n. Etym: [F. Ă©paulette, dim. of Ă©paule
shoulder, fr. L. spatula a broad piece (LL., shoulder), dim. of
spatha abroad, flat instrument, fr. Gr. Spade the instrument, and cf.
Epaule, Spatula.] (Mil.)
Definition: A shoulder ornament or badge worn by military and naval
officers, differences of rank being marked by some peculiar form or
device, as a star, eagle, etc.; a shoulder knot.
Note: In the United States service the epaulet is reserved for full
dress uniform. Its use was abolished in the British army in 1855.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition