DIVISIONS
Noun
divisions
plural of division
Source: Wiktionary
DIVISION
Di*vi"sion, n. Etym: [F. division, L. divisio, from dividere. See
Divide.]
1. The act or process of diving anything into parts, or the state of
being so divided; separation.
I was overlooked in the division of the spoil. Gibbon.
2. That which divides or keeps apart; a partition.
3. The portion separated by the divining of a mass or body; a
distinct segment or section.
Communities and divisions of men. Addison.
4. Disunion; difference in opinion or feeling; discord; variance;
alienation.
There was a division among the people. John vii. 43.
5. Difference of condition; state of distinction; distinction;
contrast. Chaucer.
I will put a division between my people and thy people. Ex. viii. 23.
6. Separation of the members of a deliberative body, esp. of the
Houses of Parliament, to ascertain the vote.
The motion passed without a division. Macaulay.
7. (Math.)
Definition: The process of finding how many times one number or quantity is
contained in another; the reverse of multiplication; also, the rule
by which the operation is performed.
8. (Logic)
Definition: The separation of a genus into its constituent species.
9. (Mil.)
(a) Two or more brigades under the command of a general officer.
(b) Two companies of infantry maneuvering as one subdivision of a
battalion.
(c) One of the larger districts into which a country is divided for
administering military affairs.
10. (Naut.)
Definition: One of the groups into which a fleet is divided.
11. (Mus.)
Definition: A course of notes so running into each other as to form one
series or chain, to be sung in one breath to one syllable.
12. (Rhet.)
Definition: The distribution of a discourse into parts; a part so
distinguished.
13. (Biol.)
Definition: A grade or rank in classification; a portion of a tribe or of a
class; or, in some recent authorities, equivalent to a subkingdom.
Cell division (Biol.), a method of cell increase, in which new cells
are formed by the division of the parent cell. In this process, the
cell nucleus undergoes peculiar differentiations and changes, as
shown in the figure (see also Karyokinesis). At the same time the
protoplasm of the cell becomes gradually constricted by a furrow
transverse to the long axis of the nuclear spindle, followed, on the
completion of the division of the nucleus, by a separation of the
cell contents into two masses, called the daughter cells.
– Long division (Math.), the process of division when the
operations are mostly written down.
– Short division (Math.), the process of division when the
operations are mentally performed and only the results written down;
– used principally when the divisor is not greater than ten or
twelve.
Syn.
– compartment; section; share; allotment; distribution; separation;
partition; disjunction; disconnection; difference; variance; discord;
disunion.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition