DECONSTRUCTION
deconstruction, deconstructionism
(noun) a philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below its surface meaning
Source: WordNet® 3.1
Etymology
Noun
deconstruction (countable and uncountable, plural deconstructions)
(philosophy, literature) A philosophical theory of textual criticism; a form of critical analysis that emphasizes inquiry into the variable projection of the meaning and message of critical works, the meaning in relation to the reader and the intended audience, and the assumptions implicit in the embodied forms of expression.
The destroying or taking apart of an object; disassembly.
Source: Wiktionary