COUNTER

antagonistic, counter

(adjective) indicating opposition or resistance

counter

(adverb) in the opposite direction; “run counter”

counterpunch, parry, counter

(noun) a return punch (especially by a boxer)

buffet, counter, sideboard

(noun) a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers

counter

(noun) table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted

counter, tabulator

(noun) a calculator that keeps a record of the number of times something happens

counter, heel counter

(noun) a piece of leather forming the back of a shoe or boot; “a counter may be used to stiffen the material around the heel and to give support to the foot”

counter

(noun) game equipment (as a piece of wood, plastic, or ivory) used for keeping a count or reserving a space in various card or board games

counter

(noun) (computer science) a register whose contents go through a regular series of states (usually states indicating consecutive integers)

rejoinder, retort, return, riposte, replication, comeback, counter

(noun) a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one); “it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher”

counter

(noun) a person who counts things

counter

(verb) speak in response; “He countered with some very persuasive arguments”

anticipate, foresee, forestall, counter

(verb) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time

Source: WordNet® 3.1

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Etymology 1

Noun

counter (plural counters)

One who counts

A reckoner; someone who collects data by counting; an enumerator.

An object (now especially a small disc) used in counting or keeping count, or as a marker in games, etc.

A telltale; a contrivance attached to an engine, printing press, or other machine, for the purpose of counting the revolutions or the pulsations.

(programming) A variable, memory location, etc. whose contents are incremented to keep a count.

(Internet) A hit counter.

A table or board on which money is counted and over which business is transacted

A shop tabletop on which goods are examined, weighed or measured.

In a kitchen, a surface, often built into the wall and above a cabinet, designed to be used for food preparation.

In a bathroom, a surface, often built into the wall and above a cabinet, which holds the washbasin.

(curling) Any stone lying closer to the center than any of the opponent's stones.

(historical) The prison attached to a city court; a compter.

(grammar) A class of word used along with numbers to count objects and events, typically mass nouns. Although rare and optional in English (e.g. "20 head of cattle"), they are numerous and required in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.

Synonyms

• (grammar) measure word

Etymology 2

Adverb

counter (not comparable)

Contrary, in opposition; in an opposite direction.

In the wrong way; contrary to the right course.

Synonyms

• See also contrarily

Noun

counter (plural counters)

Something opposite or contrary to something else.

(martial arts) A proactive defensive hold or move in reaction to a hold or move by one's opponent.

(nautical) The overhanging stern of a vessel above the waterline, below and somewhat forward of the stern proper.

The piece of a shoe or a boot around the heel of the foot (above the heel of the shoe/boot).

(music) Alternative form of contra Formerly used to designate any under part which served for contrast to a principal part, but now used as equivalent to countertenor.

The breast of a horse; that part of a horse between the shoulders and under the neck.

(typography) The enclosed or partly closed negative space of a glyph.

(obsolete) An encounter.

Verb

counter (third-person singular simple present counters, present participle countering, simple past and past participle countered)

To contradict, oppose.

(boxing) To return a blow while receiving one, as in boxing.

To take action in response to; to respond.

(transitive, obsolete) To encounter.

Adjective

counter (not comparable)

Contrary or opposing

Synonyms: opposite, contrasted, opposed, adverse, antagonistic

Anagrams

• Cureton, Cutrone, cornute, countre, recount, trounce

Proper noun

Counter (plural Counters)

A surname.

Statistics

• According to the 2010 United States Census, Counter is the 27678^th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 869 individuals. Counter is most common among White (86.54%) individuals.

Anagrams

• Cureton, Cutrone, cornute, countre, recount, trounce

Source: Wiktionary

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Coun"ter (koun"tr-).

Note: [See Counter, adv. ]

Definition: A prefix meaning contrary, opposite, in opposition; as, counteract, counterbalance, countercheck. See Counter, adv. & a.

Count"er (koun"tr), n. Etym: [OE. countere, countour, a counter (in sense 1), OF. contere, conteor, fr. conter to count. See Count, v. t. ]

1. One who counts, or reckons up; a calculator; a reckoner.

2. A piece of metal, ivory, wood, or bone, used in reckoning, in keeping account of games, etc. The old gods of our own race whose names . . . serve as counters reckon the days of the week. E. B. Tylor. What comes the wool to . . . I can not do it witthout counters. Shak.

3. Money; coin; -- used in contempt. [Obs.] To lock such rascal counters from his friends. Shak.

4. A prison; either of two prisons formerly in London. Anne Aysavugh . . . imprisoned in the Counter. Fuller.

5. A telltale; a contrivance attached to an engine, printing press, or other machine, for the purpose of counting the revolutions or the pulsations. Knight.

Coun"ter, n. Etym: [OE. countour, OF. contouer, comptouer, F. comptoir, LL. computatorium, prop., a computing place, place of accounts, fr. L. computare. See Count, v. t.]

Definition: A table or board on which money is counted and over which business is transacted; a long, narrow table or bench, on which goods are laid for examination by purchasers, or on which they are weighed or measured.

Coun"ter, adv. Etym: [F. contre, fr. L. contra against. Cf. Contra-.]

1. Contrary; in opposition; in an opposite direction; contrariwise; - - used chiefly with run or go. Running counter to all the rules of virtue. Locks.

2. In the wrong way; contrary to the right course; as, a hound that runs counter. This is counter, you false Danish dogs! Shak.

3. At or against the front or face. [R.] Which [darts] they never throw counter, but at the back of the flier. Sandys.

Coun"ter, a.

Definition: Contrary; opposite; contrasted; opposed; adverse; antagonistic; as, a counter current; a counter revolution; a counter poison; a counter agent; counter fugue. "Innumerable facts attesting the counter principle." I. Taylor. Counter approach (Fort.), a trench or work pushed forward from defensive works to meet the approaches of besiegers. See Approach.

– Counter bond (Law), in old practice, a bond to secure one who has given bond for another.

– Counter brace. See Counter brace, in Vocabulary.

– Counter deed (Law), a secret writing which destroys, invalidates, or alters, a public deed.

– Counter distinction, contradistinction. [Obs.] -- Counter drain, a drain at the foot of the embankment of a canal or watercourse, for carrying off the water that may soak through.

– Counter extension (Surg.), the fixation of the upper part of a limb, while extension is practiced on the lower part, as in cases of luxation or fracture.

– Counter fissure (Surg.) Same as Contrafissure.

– Counter indication. (Med.) Same as Contraindication.

– Counter irritant (Med.), an irritant to produce a blister, a pustular eruption, or other irritation in some part of the body, in order to relieve an existing irritation in some other part. "Counter irritants are of as great use in moral as in physical diseases." Macaulay.

– Counter irritation (Med.), the act or the result of applying a counter irritant.

– Counter opening, an aperture or vent on the opposite side, or in a different place. -Counter parole (Mil.), a word in addition to the password, given in time of alarm as a signal.

– Counter plea (Law), a replication to a plea. Cowell.

– Counter pressure, force or pressure that acts in a contrary direction to some other opposing pressure.

– Counter project, a project, scheme, or proposal brought forward in opposition to another, as in the negotiation of a treaty. Swift.

– Counter proof, in engraving, a print taken off from another just printed, which, by being passed through the press, gives a copy in reverse, and of course in the same position as that of plate from which the first was printed, the object being to enable the engraver to inspect the state of the plate.

– Counter revolution, a revolution opposed to a former one, and restoring a former state of things.

– Counter revolutionist, one engaged in, or befriending, a counter revolution.

– Counter round (Mil.), a body of officers whose duty it is to visit and inspect the rounds and sentinels.

– Counter sea (Naut.), a sea running in an opposite direction from the wind.

– Counter sense, opposite meaning.

– Counter signal, a signal to answer or correspond to another.

– Counter signature, the name of a secretary or other officer countersigned to a writing. . Tooke.

– Counter slope, an overhanging slope; as, a wall with a counter slope. Mahan.

– Counter statement, a statement made in opposition to, or denial of, another statement.

– Counter surety, a counter bond, or a surety to secure one who has given security.

– Counter tally, a tally corresponding to another.

– Counter tide, contrary tide.

Coun"ter, n. Etym: [See Counter, adv., Contra.]

1. (Naut.)

Definition: The after part of a vessel's body, from the water line to the stern, -- below and somewhat forward of the stern proper.

2. (Mus.)

Definition: Same as Contra. Formerly used to designate any under part which served for contrast to a principal part, but now used as equivalent to counter tenor.

3. (Far.)

Definition: The breast, or thet part of a horse between the shoulders and under the neck.

4. The back leather or heel part of a boot.

Coun"ter (koun"tr), n.

Definition: An encounter. [Obs.] With kindly counter under mimic shade. Spenser.

Coun"ter, v. i. (Boxing)

Definition: To return a blow while receiving one, as in boxing. His left hand countered provokingly. C. Kingsley.

Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition

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