BETTERED
Verb
bettered
simple past tense and past participle of better
Source: Wiktionary
BETTER
Bet"ter, a.; compar. of Good. Etym: [OE. betere, bettre, and as adv.
bet, AS. betera, adj., and bet, adv.; akin to Icel. betri, adj.,
betr, adv., Goth. batiza, adj., OHG. bezziro, adj., baz, adv., G.
besser, adj. and adv., bass, adv., E. boot, and prob. to Skr. bhadra
excellent. See Boot advantage, and cf. Best, Batful.]
1. Having good qualities in a greater degree than another; as, a
better man; a better physician; a better house; a better air.
Could make the worse appear The better reason. Milton.
2. Preferable in regard to rank, value, use, fitness, acceptableness,
safety, or in any other respect.
To obey is better than sacrifice. 1 Sam. xv. 22.
It is better to trust in the Lord than to put confidence in princes.
Ps. cxviii. 9.
3. Greater in amount; larger; more.
4. Improved in health; less affected with disease; as, the patient is
better.
5. More advanced; more perfect; as, upon better acquaintance; a
better knowledge of the subject. All the better. See under All, adv.
– Better half, an expression used to designate one's wife.
My dear, my better half (said he), I find I must now leave thee. Sir
P. Sidney.
– To be better off, to be in a better condition.
– Had better. (See under Had).
Note: The phrase had better, followed by an infinitive without to, is
idiomatic. The earliest form of construction was "were better" with a
dative; as, "Him were better go beside." (Gower.) i. e., It would be
better for him, etc. At length the nominative (I, he, they, etc.)
supplanted the dative and had took the place of were. Thus we have
the construction now used.
By all that's holy, he had better starve Than but once think this
place becomes thee not. Shak.
Bet"ter, n.
1. Advantage, superiority, or victory; -- usually with of; as, to get
the better of an enemy.
2. One who has a claim to precedence; a superior, as in merit, social
standing, etc.; -- usually in the plural.
Their betters would hardly be found. Hooker.
For the better, in the way of improvement; so as to produce
improvement. "If I have altered him anywhere for the better." Dryden.
Bet"ter, adv.; compar. of Well.
1. In a superior or more excellent manner; with more skill and
wisdom, courage, virtue, advantage, or success; as, Henry writes
better than John; veterans fight better than recruits.
I could have better spared a better man. Shak.
2. More correctly or thoroughly.
The better to understand the extent of our knowledge. Locke.
3. In a higher or greater degree; more; as, to love one better than
another.
Never was monarch better feared, and loved. Shak.
4. More, in reference to value, distance, time, etc.; as, ten miles
and better. [Colloq.] To think better of (any one), to have a more
favorable opinion of any one.
– To think better of (an opinion, resolution, etc.), to reconsider
and alter one's decision.
Bet"ter, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Bettered; p. pr. & vb. n. Bettering.]
Etym: [AS. beterian, betrian, fr. betera better. See Better, a.]
1. To improve or ameliorate; to increase the good qualities of.
Love betters what is best. Wordsworth.
He thought to better his circumstances. Thackeray.
2. To improve the condition of, morally, physically, financially,
socially, or otherwise.
The constant effort of every man to better himself. Macaulay.
3. To surpass in excellence; to exceed; to excel.
The works of nature do always aim at that which can not be bettered.
Hooker.
4. To give advantage to; to support; to advance the interest of.
[Obs.]
Weapons more violent, when next we meet, May serve to better us and
worse our foes. Milton.
Syn.
– To improve; meliorate; ameliorate; mend; amend; correct; emend;
reform; advance; promote.
Bet"ter, v. i.
Definition: To become better; to improve. Carlyle.
Bet"ter, n.
Definition: One who bets or lays a wager.
GOOD
Good, a. [Compar. Better; superl. Best. These words, though used as
the comparative and superlative of good, are from a different root.]
Etym: [AS. God, akin to D. goed, OS. god, OHG. guot, G. gut, Icel.
goedhr, Sw. & Dan. god, Goth. gods; prob. orig., fitting, belonging
together, and akin to E. gather. sq. root29 Cf. Gather.]
1. Possessing desirable qualities; adapted to answer the end
designed; promoting success, welfare, or happiness; serviceable;
useful; fit; excellent; admirable; commendable; not bad, corrupt,
evil, noxious, offensive, or troublesome, etc.
And God saw everything that he had made, and behold, it was very
good. Gen. i. 31.
Good company, good wine, good welcome. Shak.
2. Possessing moral excellence or virtue; virtuous; pious; religious;
– said of persons or actions.
In all things showing thyself a pattern of good works. Tit. ii. 7.
3. Kind; benevolent; humane; merciful; gracious; polite; propitious;
friendly; well-disposed; -- often followed by to or toward, also
formerly by unto.
The men were very good unto us. 1 Sam. xxv. 15.
4. Serviceable; suited; adapted; suitable; of use; to be relied upon;
– followed especially by for.
All quality that is good for anything is founded originally in merit.
Collier.
5. Clever; skillful; dexterous; ready; handy; -- followed especially
by at.
He . . . is a good workman; a very good tailor. Shak.
Those are generally good at flattering who are good for nothing else.
South.
6. Adequate; sufficient; competent; sound; not fallacious; valid; in
a commercial sense, to be depended on for the discharge of
obligations incurred; having pecuniary ability; of unimpaired credit.
My reasons are both good and weighty. Shak.
My meaning in saying he is a good man is . . . that he is sufficient
. . . I think I may take his bond. Shak.
7. Real; actual; serious; as in the phrases in good earnest; in good
sooth.
Love no man in good earnest. Shak.
8. Not small, insignificant, or of no account; considerable; esp., in
the phrases a good deal, a good way, a good degree, a good share or
part, etc.
9. Not lacking or deficient; full; complete.
Good measure, pressed down, and shaken together, and running over.
Luke vi. 38.
10. Not blemished or impeached; fair; honorable; unsullied; as in the
phrases a good name, a good report, good repute, etc.
A good name is better than precious ointment. Eccl. vii. 1.
As good as. See under As.
– For good, or For good and all, completely and finally; fully;
truly.
The good woman never died after this, till she came to die for good
and all. L'Estrange.
– Good breeding, polite or polished manners, formed by education; a
polite education.
Distinguished by good humor and good breeding. Macaulay.
– Good cheap, literally, good bargain; reasonably cheap.
– Good consideration (Law). (a) A consideration of blood or of
natural love and affection. Blackstone. (b) A valuable consideration,
or one which will sustain a contract.
– Good fellow, a person of companionable qualities. [Familiar] --
Good folk, or Good people, fairies; brownies; pixies, etc. [Colloq.
Eng. & Scot.] -- Good for nothing. (a) Of no value; useless;
worthless. (b) Used substantively, an idle, worthless person.
My father always said I was born to be a good for nothing. Ld.
Lytton.
– Good Friday, the Friday of Holy Week, kept in some churches as a
fast, in memoory of our Savior's passion or suffering; the
anniversary of the crucifixion.
– Good humor, or Good-humor, a cheerful or pleasant temper or state
of mind.
– Good nature, or Good-nature, habitual kindness or mildness of
temper or disposition; amiability; state of being in good humor.
The good nature and generosity which belonged to his character.
Macaulay.
The young count's good nature and easy persuadability were among his
best characteristics. Hawthorne.
– Good people. See Good folk (above).
– Good speed, good luck; good success; godspeed; -- an old form of
wishing success. See Speed.
– Good turn, an act of kidness; a favor.
– Good will. (a) Benevolence; well wishing; kindly feeling. (b)
(Law) The custom of any trade or business; the tendency or
inclination of persons, old customers and others, to resort to an
established place of business; the advantage accruing from tendency
or inclination.
The good will of a trade is nothing more than the probability that
the old customers will resort to the old place. Lord Eldon.
– In good time. (a) Promptly; punctually; opportunely; not too soon
nor too late. (b) (Mus.) Correctly; in proper time.
– To hold good, to remain true or valid; to be operative; to remain
in force or effect; as, his promise holds good; the condition still
holds good.
– To make good, to fulfill; to establish; to maintain; to supply (a
defect or deficiency); to indemmify; to prove or verify (an
accusation); to prove to be blameless; to clear; to vindicate.
Each word made good and true. Shak.
Of no power to make his wishes good. Shak.
I . . . would by combat make her good. Shak.
Convenient numbers to make good the city. Shak.
– To think good, to approve; to be pleased or satisfied with; to
consider expedient or proper.
If ye think good, give me my price; and if not, forbear. Zech. xi.
12.
Note: Good, in the sense of wishing well, is much used in greeting
and leave-taking; as, good day, good night, good evening, good
morning, etc.
Good, n.
1. That which possesses desirable qualities, promotes success,
welfare, or happiness, is serviceable, fit, excellent, kind,
benevolent, etc.; -- opposed to evil.
There be many that say, Who will show us any good Ps. iv. 6.
2. Advancement of interest or happiness; welfare; prosperity;
advantage; benefit; -- opposed to harm, etc.
The good of the whole community can be promoted only by advancing the
good of each of the members composing it. Jay.
3. pl.
Definition: Wares; commodities; chattels; -- formerly used in the singular
in a collective sense. In law, a comprehensive name for almost all
personal property as distinguished from land or real property.
Wharton.
He hath made us spend much good. Chaucer.
Thy lands and goods Are, by the laws of Venice, confiscate Unto the
state of Venice. Shak.
Dress goods, Dry goods, etc. See in the Vocabulary.
– Goods engine, a freight locomotive. [Eng.] -- Goods train, a
freight train. [Eng.] -- Goods wagon, a freight car [Eng.] See the
Note under Car, n., 2.
Good, adv.
Definition: Well, -- especially in the phrase as good, with a following as
expressed or implied; equally well with as much advantage or as
little harm as possible.
As good almost kill a man as kill a good book. Milton.
As good as, in effect; virtually; the same as.
They who counsel ye to such a suppressing, do as good as bid ye
suppress yourselves. Milton.
Good, v. t.
1. To make good; to turn to good. [Obs.]
2. To manure; to improve. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
Source: Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary 1913 Edition